一个整数组，长度为 n，将其分为 m 份，使各的和相等求 m 的最大值，比如{3,2,4,3,6} 可以分成{3,2,4,3,6,} m=1;{3,6}{2,4,3}m=2 {3,3}{2,4}{6}

package number;
 
 /**
  * @author ycsun E-mail:stevesun521@gmail.com
  * @version 创建时间：2012-10-3 下午2:59:49 类说明
  */
 public class ArrayOperation {
     private int[] arr;
     private int[] aux;
     private int groupid = 0;
 
     public ArrayOperation(int[] arr) {
         this.arr = arr;
         aux = new int[arr.length];
     }
 
     /**
      * @param int[] arr 一个整数组，长度为 n，将其分为 m 份，使各的和相等求 m 的最大值，比如{3,2,4,3,6}
      *        可以分成{3,2,4,3,6,} m=1;{3,6}{2,4,3}m=2 {3,3}{2,4}{6} m=3 所以m的最大值是3
      */
     public int averageSplitArray() {
         if (arr.length == 1) {
             return 1;
         }
         int res = 1;
         int sum = 0;
         for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
             sum += arr[i];
         for (int i = 1; i < arr.length; i++) {
             if (sum % i != 0)
                 continue;
             groupid = 0;
             for (int j = 0; j < arr.length; j++)
                 aux[j] = 0;
             averageSplitArray(i,sum / i,sum/i);
             int gnum = i;
             if (gnum > 0) {
                 System.out.println("gnum :" + gnum);
                 for (int g = 1; g <= i; g++) {
                     System.out.print("{");
                     for (int k = 0; k < aux.length; k++) {
                         if (aux[k] == g) {
                             System.out.print(arr[k] + ",");
                         }
                     }
                     System.out.println("}");
                 }
             }
         }
         return res;
     }
 
     private boolean  averageSplitArray(int groupnum,int groupsum,int goalsum) {
         if (goalsum == 0) {
             groupid++;
             goalsum=groupsum;
             if (groupid == groupnum + 1)
                 return true;
         }
         for (int i = 0; i < aux.length; i++) {
             if (aux[i] != 0)
                 continue;
             aux[i] = groupid;
             if(averageSplitArray(groupnum,groupsum,goalsum-arr[i])) return true;
             aux[i]=0;
         }
         return false;
     }
 
     public static void main(String[] args) {
         int[] arr = { 3, 2, 4, 3, 6 };
         ArrayOperation ao = new ArrayOperation(arr);
         ao.averageSplitArray();
     }
 
 }