限时任务的实现

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;  
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;  
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;  
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;  
import java.util.concurrent.Future;  
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;  
import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;  
  
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;  
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;  
  
/** 
 * @author walter.fan@gmail.com 
 */  
public class AsyncTaskCaller<T> {  
    private static Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(AsyncTaskCaller.class);  
      
    private ExecutorService exec = null;  
  
    public AsyncTaskCaller(ExecutorService service) {  
        exec = service;
    }  
  
    public Future<T> addTask(Callable<T> task) {
        return exec.submit(task);
    }
    
    T getResult(Future<T> f, long timeoutMS) { 
        T result = null;  
        try {  
            result = f.get(timeoutMS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);  
        } catch (ExecutionException e) {  
            logger.error("ExecutionException:",e);  
            result = null;  
        } catch (TimeoutException e) {  
            logger.error("TimeoutException:",e);  
            result = null;  
            //f.cancel(true);  
        } catch(InterruptedException  e) {  
            logger.error("InterruptedException:",e);  
            result = null;  
        } 
        return result;  
    }  
      
    
    public void shutdown() {
        exec.shutdownNow();
    }
    /** 
     * @param args 
     */  
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        AsyncTaskCaller<String> caller = new AsyncTaskCaller<String>(Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor()); 
        Callable<String> task = new Callable<String>() {  
            public String call() {  
                try {  
                    TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(1000);  
                } catch (Exception e) {  
                    logger.error("error: ",e);
                }  
                return "Haha";  
            }};
        
        Future f = caller.addTask(task);
        
        String ret = caller.getResult(f,500);  
        System.out.println("ret="+ret);  
          
        ret = caller.getResult(f,1001);  
        System.out.println("ret="+ret); 
        caller.shutdown();
  
    }  
}