Centos下安装tomcat

先记录，以备查询，后面有时间再做整理

centos下安装tomcat

1.首先下载tomcat，到tomacat官网（http://tomcat.apache.org/）下载tomcat，这里推荐一种方式，在官网复制下载镜像地址，执行wget http://apache.fayea.com/ ，将下载文件下到服务器本地；
2.执行cat命令，可以获取到各个版本的镜像地址，选择你需要的版本，将地址复制，执行wget [地址]，就可以下载到本地了；
3.解压文件

tar -zvzf filename

4.解压出来的文件可以重命名一下

mv currentFilename tomcat（new filename）

5.进入tomcat的bin目录下

cd /root/SoftWare/tomcat/bin

6.执行sh startup.sh启动tomcat

注意：这里可能遇到两个小问题
1.没有执行权限,那就加权限

[root@VM_153_111_centos bin]# sh startup.sh 
Cannot find ./catalina.sh
The file is absent or does not have execute permission
This file is needed to run this program
加权限：
[root@VM_153_111_centos bin]# chmod 777 *.sh 

2.加完权限，提示没有logs目录

[root@VM_153_111_centos bin]# sh startup.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /root/SoftWare/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /root/SoftWare/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /root/SoftWare/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /
Using CLASSPATH:       /root/SoftWare/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/root/SoftWare/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
touch: 无法创建"/root/SoftWare/tomcat/logs/catalina.out": 没有那个文件或目录
/root/SoftWare/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh:行434: /root/SoftWare/tomcat/logs/catalina.out: 没有那个文件或目录

新建个目录就行了
[root@VM_153_111_centos bin]# cd /root/SoftWare/tomcat/
[root@VM_153_111_centos tomcat]# mkdir logs

再次执行
[root@VM_153_111_centos bin]# sh startup.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /root/SoftWare/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /root/SoftWare/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /root/SoftWare/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /
Using CLASSPATH:       /root/SoftWare/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/root/SoftWare/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.