【代码】从视频中抽取图片

python代码：

import os
import cv2
def extract_frames(file_path, target_fps, output_dir):
    # 打开视频文件
    cap = cv2.VideoCapture(file_path)

    # 检查视频是否成功打开
    if not cap.isOpened():
        print("Error: Unable to open video file.")
        return

    # 获取视频的原始帧率
    fps = cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)

    # 计算每隔多少帧读取一帧
    frame_interval = int(fps / target_fps) if fps > target_fps else 1

    # 设置帧计数器
    frame_count = 0

    # 创建保存帧的目录
    if not os.path.exists(output_dir):
        os.makedirs(output_dir)

    # 逐帧读取视频
    while True:
        ret, frame = cap.read()

        # 检查是否成功读取帧
        if not ret:
            break

        # 检查帧计数器是否达到指定帧间隔
        if frame_count % frame_interval == 0:
            # 保存帧为图像
            img_name = f"frame_{frame_count}.jpg"
            img_path = os.path.join(output_dir, img_name)
            cv2.imwrite(img_path, frame)
            # print("Saved frame:", img_path)

        frame_count += 1

    # 释放视频对象
    cap.release()
    
extract_frames(video_path, 10, output_path)