【array-java】238. Product of Array Except Self

Given an array nums of n integers where n > 1, return an array output such that output[i] is equal to the product of all the elements of nums except nums[i].

Example:

Input: [1,2,3,4]
Output: [24,12,8,6]

Constraint: It’s guaranteed that the product of the elements of any prefix or suffix of the array (including the whole array) fits in a 32 bit integer.

Note: Please solve it without division and in O(n).

Follow up:
Could you solve it with constant space complexity? (The output array does not count as extra space for the purpose of space complexity analysis.)
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answer one

public class Solution {
public int[] productExceptSelf(int[] nums) {
    int n = nums.length;
    int[] res = new int[n];
    res[0] = 1;
    for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
        res[i] = res[i - 1] * nums[i - 1];
    }
    int right = 1;
    for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        res[i] *= right;
        right *= nums[i];
    }
    return res;
}

}

先存前缀乘积，再处理后缀乘积。

answer two

public int[] productExceptSelf(int[] nums) {
    int[] result = new int[nums.length];
    for (int i = 0, tmp = 1; i < nums.length; i++) {
        result[i] = tmp;
        tmp *= nums[i];
    }
    for (int i = nums.length - 1, tmp = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
        result[i] *= tmp;
        tmp *= nums[i];
    }
    return result;
}