symfony学习笔记20170117

最新推荐文章于 2020-08-28 12:26:23 发布

清秋_前端

最新推荐文章于 2020-08-28 12:26:23 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wang19yan89/article/details/54584733

版权

twig

{# app/Resources/views/base.html.twig #}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>{% block title %}Test Application{% endblock %}</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="sidebar">
{% block sidebar %}
<ul>
<li><a href="/">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="/blog">Blog</a></li>
</ul>
{% endblock %}
</div>

<div id="content">
{% block body %}{% endblock %}
</div>
</body>
</html>

{{ ... }}

“Says something”: prints a variable or the result of an expression to the template.

{% ... %}

“Does something”: a tag that controls the logic of the template; it is used to execute statements such as for-loops for example.

{# ... #}

“Comment something”: it’s the equivalent of the PHP /* comment */ syntax. It’s used to add single or multi-line comments. The content of the comments isn’t included in the rendered pages.

{# app/Resources/views/blog/index.html.twig #}
{% extends 'base.html.twig' %}

{% block title %}My cool blog posts{% endblock %}

{% block body %}
{% for entry in blog_entries %}
<h2>{{ entry.title }}</h2>
<p>{{ entry.body }}</p>
{% endfor %}
{% endblock %}

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>My cool blog posts</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="sidebar">
<ul>
<li><a href="/">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="/blog">Blog</a></li>
</ul>
</div>

<div id="content">
<h2>My first post</h2>
<p>The body of the first post.</p>

<h2>Another post</h2>
<p>The body of the second post.</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

二创建链接

（1）

# app/config/routing.yml
_welcome:
    path:     /
    defaults: { _controller: AppBundle:Welcome:index }

在twig里，使用path Twig方法来到达上面的路由

<a href="{{ path('_welcome') }}">Home</a>

(2)

# app/config/routing.yml
article_show:
    path:     /article/{slug}
    defaults: { _controller: AppBundle:Article:show }
{% for article in articles %}
    <a href="{{ path('article_show', {'slug': article.slug}) }}">
        {{ article.title }}
    </a>
{% endfor %}
三 链接静态文件
<img src="{{ asset('images/logo.png') }}" alt="Symfony!" />

<link href="{{ asset('css/blog.css') }}" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
（1）twig中引入css和js
{# app/Resources/views/base.html.twig #}
<html>
    <head>
        {# ... #}

        {% block stylesheets %}
            <link href="{{ asset('css/main.css') }}" rel="stylesheet" />
        {% endblock %}
    </head>
    <body>
        {# ... #}

        {% block javascripts %}
            <script src="{{ asset('js/main.js') }}"></script>
        {% endblock %}
    </body>
</html>
三 模板全局变量
app.security 安全上下文
app.user 当前登录用户对象
app.request request对象
app.session session对象
app.environment 当前环境
app.debug 是否使用的是debug模式
<p>Username: {{ app.user.username }}</p>
{% if app.debug %}
    <p>Request method: {{ app.request.method }}</p>
    <p>Application Environment: {{ app.environment }}</p>
{% endif %}