from:http://www.iteye.com/topic/203267
参考spring2.5里面的component-scan功能,提炼出这样一个工具类,此类依赖spring但不依赖spring容器,请注意此类搜索不到jdk的包如java.lang
- import java.io.IOException;
- import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
- import java.util.HashSet;
- import java.util.LinkedList;
- import java.util.List;
- import java.util.Set;
- import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException;
- import org.springframework.context.ResourceLoaderAware;
- import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
- import org.springframework.core.io.ResourceLoader;
- import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
- import org.springframework.core.io.support.ResourcePatternResolver;
- import org.springframework.core.io.support.ResourcePatternUtils;
- import org.springframework.core.type.classreading.CachingMetadataReaderFactory;
- import org.springframework.core.type.classreading.MetadataReader;
- import org.springframework.core.type.classreading.MetadataReaderFactory;
- import org.springframework.core.type.filter.AnnotationTypeFilter;
- import org.springframework.core.type.filter.TypeFilter;
- import org.springframework.util.SystemPropertyUtils;
- public class ClassScaner implements ResourceLoaderAware {
- private ResourcePatternResolver resourcePatternResolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver();
- private final List<TypeFilter> includeFilters = new LinkedList<TypeFilter>();
- private final List<TypeFilter> excludeFilters = new LinkedList<TypeFilter>();
- private MetadataReaderFactory metadataReaderFactory = new CachingMetadataReaderFactory(
- this.resourcePatternResolver);
- public ClassScaner() {
- }
- public void setResourceLoader(ResourceLoader resourceLoader) {
- this.resourcePatternResolver = ResourcePatternUtils
- .getResourcePatternResolver(resourceLoader);
- this.metadataReaderFactory = new CachingMetadataReaderFactory(
- resourceLoader);
- }
- public final ResourceLoader getResourceLoader() {
- return this.resourcePatternResolver;
- }
- public void addIncludeFilter(TypeFilter includeFilter) {
- this.includeFilters.add(includeFilter);
- }
- public void addExcludeFilter(TypeFilter excludeFilter) {
- this.excludeFilters.add(0, excludeFilter);
- }
- public void resetFilters(boolean useDefaultFilters) {
- this.includeFilters.clear();
- this.excludeFilters.clear();
- }
- public static Set<Class> scan(String basePackage,
- Class<? extends Annotation>... annotations) {
- ClassScaner cs = new ClassScaner();
- for (Class anno : annotations)
- cs.addIncludeFilter(new AnnotationTypeFilter(anno));
- return cs.doScan(basePackage);
- }
- public static Set<Class> scan(String[] basePackages,
- Class<? extends Annotation>... annotations) {
- ClassScaner cs = new ClassScaner();
- for (Class anno : annotations)
- cs.addIncludeFilter(new AnnotationTypeFilter(anno));
- Set<Class> classes = new HashSet<Class>();
- for (String s : basePackages)
- classes.addAll(cs.doScan(s));
- return classes;
- }
- public Set<Class> doScan(String basePackage) {
- Set<Class> classes = new HashSet<Class>();
- try {
- String packageSearchPath = ResourcePatternResolver.CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX
- + org.springframework.util.ClassUtils
- .convertClassNameToResourcePath(SystemPropertyUtils
- .resolvePlaceholders(basePackage))
- + "/**/*.class";
- Resource[] resources = this.resourcePatternResolver
- .getResources(packageSearchPath);
- for (int i = 0; i < resources.length; i++) {
- Resource resource = resources[i];
- if (resource.isReadable()) {
- MetadataReader metadataReader = this.metadataReaderFactory
- .getMetadataReader(resource);
- if ((includeFilters.size() == 0 && excludeFilters.size() == 0)
- || matches(metadataReader)) {
- try {
- classes.add(Class.forName(metadataReader
- .getClassMetadata().getClassName()));
- } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- }
- }
- } catch (IOException ex) {
- throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
- "I/O failure during classpath scanning", ex);
- }
- return classes;
- }
- protected boolean matches(MetadataReader metadataReader) throws IOException {
- for (TypeFilter tf : this.excludeFilters) {
- if (tf.match(metadataReader, this.metadataReaderFactory)) {
- return false;
- }
- }
- for (TypeFilter tf : this.includeFilters) {
- if (tf.match(metadataReader, this.metadataReaderFactory)) {
- return true;
- }
- }
- return false;
- }
- }