zidian

字典的增删改查

增

dictory = {'猫':'cat','狗':'dog','狼':'holf'}
print(dictory)

{'猫': 'cat', '狗': 'dog', '狼': 'holf'}

dictory['书'] = 'book'
print(dictory)

{'猫': 'cat', '狗': 'dog', '狼': 'holf', '书': 'book'}

dictory.update({'猪':'bee','鸟':'bird'})
print(dictory)

{'猫': 'cat', '狗': 'dog', '狼': 'holf', '书': 'book', '猪': 'bee', '鸟': 'bird'}

删

del dictory['猫']
print(dictory)

{'狗': 'dog', '狼': 'holf', '书': 'book', '猪': 'bee', '鸟': 'bird'}

改

dictory['书'] = 'booook'
print(dictory)

{'狗': 'dog', '狼': 'holf', '书': 'booook', '猪': 'bee', '鸟': 'bird'}

查

print(dictory.keys())

dict_keys(['狗', '狼', '书', '猪', '鸟'])

print(dictory.values())

dict_values(['dog', 'holf', 'booook', 'bee', 'bird'])

print(dictory.items())

dict_items([('狗', 'dog'), ('狼', 'holf'), ('书', 'booook'), ('猪', 'bee'), ('鸟', 'bird')])

for i in dictory:
    print(i)

狗
狼
书
猪
鸟

print(dictory.get('bee'))

None