SpringMVC-请求参数注入-对象类型参数注入源码探讨

接着上一篇请求参数解析，本篇分析讲请求参数解析为对象属性的源码。
demo基于springboot
与上一篇稍微不同，这里的spring版本为5.1.5。

controller

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/index")
public class TestController {

    @GetMapping("/test")
    public String test(SysUserDto sysUser) {
        System.out.println(sysUser.toString());
        return "ok";
    }

}

接收参数类型为SysUserDto

@Data
public class SysUserDto {
    private Integer id;

    private String name;

    private Integer age;

    @DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
    private Date birthday;

    private SysUserDto userDto;

}

普通类型对象的参数解析器类是ServletModelAttributeMethodProcessor，该类在处理器适配器RequestMappingHandlerAdapter初始化的方法中注册。
先从该类的父类ModelAttributeMethodProcessor#resolveArgument方法开始

public final Object resolveArgument(MethodParameter parameter, @Nullable ModelAndViewContainer mavContainer,
		NativeWebRequest webRequest, @Nullable WebDataBinderFactory binderFactory) throws Exception {

	Assert.state(mavContainer != null, "ModelAttributeMethodProcessor requires ModelAndViewContainer");
	Assert.state(binderFactory != null, "ModelAttributeMethodProcessor requires WebDataBinderFactory");

	String name = ModelFactory.getNameForParameter(parameter);
	ModelAttribute ann = parameter.getParameterAnnotation(ModelAttribute.class);
	if (ann != null) {
		mavContainer.setBinding(name, ann.binding());
	}

	Object attribute = null;
	BindingResult bindingResult = null;

	if (mavContainer.containsAttribute(name)) {
		attribute = mavContainer.getModel().get(name);
	}
	else {
		// Create attribute instance
		try {
			//创建对象参数实例
			attribute = createAttribute(name, parameter, binderFactory, webRequest);
		}
		catch (BindException ex) {
			if (isBindExceptionRequired(parameter)) {
				// No BindingResult parameter -> fail with BindException
				throw ex;
			}
			// Otherwise, expose null/empty value and associated BindingResult
			if (parameter.getParameterType() == Optional.class) {
				attribute = Optional.empty();
			}
			bindingResult = ex.getBindingResult();
		}
	}

	if (bindingResult == null) {
		// Bean property binding and validation;
		// skipped in case of binding failure on construction.
		//创建数据绑定器
		WebDataBinder binder = binderFactory.createBinder(webRequest, attribute, name);
		if (binder.getTarget() != null) {
			if (!mavContainer.isBindingDisabled(name)) {
				//绑定请求参数到对象
				bindRequestParameters(binder, webRequest);
			}
			validateIfApplicable(binder, parameter);
			if (binder.getBindingResult().hasErrors() && isBindExceptionRequired(binder, parameter)) {
				throw new BindException(binder.getBindingResult());
			}
		}
		// Value type adaptation, also covering java.util.Optional
		if (!parameter.getParameterType().isInstance(attribute)) {
			attribute = binder.convertIfNecessary(binder.getTarget(), parameter.getParameterType(), parameter);
		}
		bindingResult = binder.getBindingResult();
	}

	// Add resolved attribute and BindingResult at the end of the model
	Map<String, Object> bindingResultModel = bindingResult.getModel();
	mavContainer.removeAttributes(bindingResultModel);
	mavContainer.addAllAttributes(bindingResultModel);

	return attribute;
}

上面代码中对对象类型参数做了几件事&#x