Kibana User Guide [4.2] » Visualize » Vertical Bar Charts

Vertical Bar Charts

竖条图

This chart’s Y axis is the metrics axis. The following aggregations are available for this axis:

这个图的 Y 轴是数值维度。该维度有以下聚合可用:

Count 计数
The  count aggregation returns a raw count of the elements in the selected index pattern.
索引模式中,元素的原始计数。
Average 平均值
This aggregation returns the  average of a numeric field. Select a field from the drop-down.
一个数值字段的平均值,从下拉菜单中选择一个字段。
Sum 综合
The  sum aggregation returns the total sum of a numeric field. Select a field from the drop-down.
一个数值字段的总和。
Min 最小值
The  min aggregation returns the minimum value of a numeric field. Select a field from the drop-down.
一个数值字段的最小值。
Max 最大值
The  max aggregation returns the maximum value of a numeric field. Select a field from the drop-down.
一个数值字段的最大值。
Unique Count 单一计数
The  cardinality aggregation returns the number of unique values in a field. Select a field from the drop-down.
去重数据值。
Percentiles 百分比
The  percentile aggregation divides the values in a numeric field into percentile bands that you specify. Select a field from the drop-down, then specify one or more ranges in the  Percentiles fields. Click the  Xto remove a percentile field. Click  + Add to add a percentile field.
一个数值字段中,值的百分比分布。使用 X 来移除一个百分比框,使用 + Add  来添加百分比框。
Percentile Rank 百分比排名
The  percentile ranks aggregation returns the percentile rankings for the values in the numeric field you specify. Select a numeric field from the drop-down, then specify one or more percentile rank values in the  Values fields. Click the  X to remove a values field. Click  +Add to add a values field.
一个数值字段中,你指定值得百分比排名。

You can add an aggregation by clicking the + Add Aggregation button.

通过+ Add Aggregation按钮增加一个聚集。

Before you choose a buckets aggregation, specify if you are splitting slices within a single chart or splitting into multiple charts. A multiple chart split must run before any other aggregations. When you split a chart, you can change if the splits are displayed in a row or a column by clicking the Rows | Columns selector.

在你选定一个 buckets 聚合之前,先指定你是要切割单个图的分片,还是切割成多个图形。多图切分必须在其他任何聚合之前要运行。如果你切分图形,你可以选择切分结果是展示成行还是列的形式,点击 Rows | Columns 选择器即可。

The X axis of this chart is the buckets axis. You can define buckets for the X axis, for a split area on the chart, or for split charts.

图形的 X 轴是buckets 维度。你可以为 X 轴定义 buckets,同样还可以为图片上的分片区域,或者分割的图片定义 buckets。

This chart’s X axis supports the following aggregations. Click the linked name of each aggregation to visit the main Elasticsearch documentation for that aggregation.

该图形的 X 轴支持以下聚合。点击每个聚合的链接查看该聚合的 Elasticsearch 官方文档。

Date Histogram 日期柱状图
date histogram is built from a numeric field and organized by date. You can specify a time frame for the intervals in seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, months, or years. You can also specify a custom interval frame by selecting  Custom as the interval and specifying a number and a time unit in the text field. Custom interval time units are  s for seconds,  m for minutes,  h for hours,  d for days,  w for weeks, and  y for years. Different units support different levels of precision, down to one second.
基于数值字段创建,由时间组织起来。你可以指定时间片的间隔,单位包括秒、分、小时、天、星期、月、年。
Histogram 柱状图
A standard  histogram is built from a numeric field. Specify an integer interval for this field. Select the Show empty buckets checkbox to include empty intervals in the histogram.
基于数值字段创建,为这个字段指定一个整数间隔。勾选 Show empty buckets让直方图中包含空的间隔。
Range 类别
With a  range aggregation, you can specify ranges of values for a numeric field. Click  Add Range to add a set of range endpoints. Click the red  (x) symbol to remove a range.
可以为一个数值字段指定一系列区间,点击添加一对区间端点。点击红色 (x)  符合移除一个区间。
Date Range 日期类别
date range aggregation reports values that are within a range of dates that you specify. You can specify the ranges for the dates using  date math expressions. Click  Add Range to add a set of range endpoints. Click the red  (/) symbol to remove a range.
计算你指定的时间区间的值。可以使用data math表达式指定区间,点击Add Range添加新的区间端点,点击红色的   (/)  符号移除区间。
IPv4 Range IPv4类别
The  IPv4 range aggregation enables you to specify ranges of IPv4 addresses. Click  Add Range to add a set of range endpoints. Click the red  (/) symbol to remove a range.
指定IPv4地址的区间,点击 Add Range添加新的区间端点,点击红色的   (/)   符号移除区间。
Terms 条件
terms aggregation enables you to specify the top or bottom  n elements of a given field to display, ordered by count or a custom metric.
允许你指定展示一个字段的首尾几个元素,排序方式可以使计数,或者是其他自定义的metric。
Filters 过滤器
You can specify a set of  filters for the data. You can specify a filter as a query string or in JSON format, just as in the Discover search bar. Click  Add Filter to add another filter. Click the  images/labelbutton.png  label button to open the label field, where you can type in a name to display on the visualization.
你可以为数据指定一组filters,每个filters中可以用query string,也可以用JSON格式,就像在Discover页的搜索栏里一样。点击 Add Filter添加下一个过滤器。
Significant Terms 有意义的条件
Displays the results of the experimental  significant terms aggregation. 
展示有意义条件的结果。

Once you’ve specified a bucket type aggregation, you can define sub-aggregations to refine the visualization. Click + Add Sub Aggregation to define a sub-aggregation, then choose Split Rows or Split Table, then select a sub-aggregation from the list of types.

一旦你定义好了一个bucket类型聚合,可以继续定义子聚合来完善可视化效果。点击+  Add Sub Aggregation来定义子聚合,然后选择Split Rows 或者Split Table,并从类型菜单中选择一个子聚合。

When multiple aggregations are defined on a chart’s axis, you can use the up or down arrows to the right of the aggregation’s type to change the aggregation’s priority.

当一个图形中定义了多个聚合,你可以使用聚合类型右侧的上下箭头来改变聚合的优先级。

You can click the Advanced link to display more customization options for your metrics or bucket aggregation:

你可以点击Advanced 链接显示更多有关聚合的自定义函数:

Exclude Pattern 排除模式
Specify a pattern in this field to exclude from the results.
指定一个从结果集中排除掉的模式。
Exclude Pattern Flags 排除模式标志
A standard set of Java flags for the exclusion pattern.
排除模式的Java flags 标准集
Include Pattern 包含模式
Specify a pattern in this field to include in the results.
指定一个从结果集中要包含的模式
Include Pattern Flags 包含模式标志
A standard set of Java flags for the inclusion pattern.
包含模式的Java flags标准集
JSON Input JSON输入
A text field where you can add specific JSON-formatted properties to merge with the aggregation definition, as in the following example:
一个用来添加JSON格式属性的文本框,内容会合并进聚合的定义中,格式如下例:
{ "script" : "doc['grade'].value * 1.2" }
Note

In Elasticsearch releases 1.4.3 and later, this functionality requires you to enable dynamic Groovy scripting.

在Elasticsearch 1.4.3及以后版本,这个函数需要你开启dynamic Groovy scripting

The availability of these options varies depending on the aggregation you choose.

下面参数是否可用,取决于你选择的聚合函数。

Select the Options tab to change the following aspects of the chart:

选择Options 更改表格中如下方面:

Bar Mode 条模式
When you have multiple Y-axis aggregations defined for your chart, you can use this drop-down to affect how the aggregations display on the chart:
当你为自己的图形定义了多个Y轴聚合时,你可以用这个选项决定聚合显示的方式:
stacked 堆积
Stacks the aggregations on top of each other.
依次堆叠聚合效果。
percentage 百分比
Displays each aggregation as a proportion of the total.
每个聚合显示为总和的百分比。
grouped 分组
Groups the results horizontally by the lowest-priority sub-aggregation.
用最低优先级的子聚合的结果做水平分组。

Checkboxes are available to enable and disable the following behaviors:

多选框用来控制以下行为:

Show Tooltip 展现工具栏
Check this box to enable the display of tooltips.
勾选该项显示工具栏。
Show Legend 展现图例
Check this box to enable the display of a legend next to the chart.
勾选该项,在图形右侧显示图例。
Scale Y-Axis to Data Bounds 为Y轴划定数据界限
The default Y axis bounds are zero and the maximum value returned in the data. Check this box to change both upper and lower bounds to match the values returned in the data.
默认的 Y 轴长度为 0 到数据集的最大值。勾选该项改变 Y 轴的最大和最小值为数据集的返回值。
Viewing Detailed Information 查看详细信息

To display the raw data behind the visualization, click the bar at the bottom of the container. Tabs with detailed information about the raw data replace the visualization:

想要展现可视化背后的原始数据,可以点击容器底部的条。关于原始数据的详细信息标签将取代可视化。

Table. A representation of the underlying data, presented as a paginated data grid. You can sort the items in the table by clicking on the table headers at the top of each column.

:对下划线数据的代表,以标页数据格的形式展现。你可以对表中数据线排序,通过点击每个柱顶的表头。

Request. The raw request used to query the server, presented in JSON format.

请求:原始请求被用于请求服务器,以JSON形式展现。

Response. The raw response from the server, presented in JSON format.

响应:来自服务器的原始应答,以JSON形式展现。

Statistics. A summary of the statistics related to the request and the response, presented as a data grid. The data grid includes the query duration, the request duration, the total number of records found on the server, and the index pattern used to make the query.

统计:关于请求和响应统计的摘要,以数据格的形式展现。数据格包括请求持续时间,响应持续时间,服务器创建的总数据记录,被用于请求的索引模式。

To export the raw data behind the visualization as a comma-separated-values (CSV) file, click on either theRaw or Formatted links at the bottom of any of the detailed information tabs. A raw export contains the data as it is stored in Elasticsearch. A formatted export contains the results of any applicable Kibana field formatters.

为了展现以CSV文件存在的可视化背后的原始数据,点击详细信息底部的Raw 或 Formatted 链接。一个原始输出包括保存在ES中的数据。一个格式化的输出包括Kibana格式化应用的结果。


备注:
材料来自elastic官网。
参考整理:
https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/kibana/current/vertical-bar-chart.html
原文地址:
https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/kibana/current/vertical-bar-chart.html

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