Android基础——gridView的实现

今实现gridView

MainActivity.java:

package com.example.administrator.helloworld;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    public int[] ids = new int[]{
            R.drawable.timg, R.drawable.timg02,
            R.drawable.timg03, R.drawable.timg04,
            R.drawable.timg05, R.drawable.timg06,
    };

    public String[] names = new String[]{
            "name1", "name2","name3", "name4","name5", "name6",
    };

    public GridView gridView;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        List<Map<String, Object>> data = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
        for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++){
            Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
            map.put("id", ids[i]);
            map.put("name", names[i]);
            data.add(map);
        }

        gridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridview);
        SimpleAdapter simpleAdapter = new SimpleAdapter(
                this,
                data,
                R.layout.item,
                new String[] {"id", "name"},
                new int[] {R.id.imageView, R.id.text}
        );
        gridView.setAdapter(simpleAdapter);
    }
}

布局文件如下：

activity_main.java:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.example.administrator.helloworld.MainActivity">

    <GridView
        android:id="@+id/gridview"
        android:numColumns="3"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

    </GridView>
</RelativeLayout>

item.java:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>