java根据汉字获取全拼和首字母

最新推荐文章于 2023-09-22 17:12:36 发布

Eddie-Wang

最新推荐文章于 2023-09-22 17:12:36 发布

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分类专栏： java基础文章标签： java根据汉字获取全拼和首字母

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wangchaox123/article/details/104159108

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import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinVCharType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class BopomofoUtil
{
    /**
     * log
     */
    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(BopomofoUtil.class);

    /**
     * 得到全拼
     *
     * @param src
     * @return
     */
    public static String getPingYin(String src)
    {
        char[] t1 = null;
        t1 = src.toCharArray();
        String[] t2 = new String[t1.length];
        HanyuPinyinOutputFormat t3 = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
        t3.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
        t3.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
        t3.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V);
        String t4 = "";
        int t0 = t1.length;
        try
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < t0; i++)
            {
                // 判断是否为汉字字符
                if (java.lang.Character.toString(t1[i]).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+"))
                {
                    t2 = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(t1[i], t3);
                    t4 += t2[0];
                }
                else
                {
                    t4 += java.lang.Character.toString(t1[i]);
                }
            }
            return t4;
        }
        catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e1)
        {
            LOGGER.error("getPingYin catch exception, cause:", e1);
        }
        return t4;
    }

    /**
     * 得到中文首字母
     *
     * @param str
     * @return
     */
    public static String getPinYinHeadChar(String str)
    {

        String convert = "";
        for (int j = 0; j < str.length(); j++)
        {
            char word = str.charAt(j);
            String[] pinyinArray = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(word);
            if (pinyinArray != null)
            {
                convert += pinyinArray[0].charAt(0);
            }
            else
            {
                convert += word;
            }
        }
        return convert;
    }

    /**
     * 将字符串转移为ASCII码
     *
     * @param cnStr
     * @return
     */
    public static String getCnASCII(String cnStr)
    {
        StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer();
        byte[] bGBK = cnStr.getBytes();
        for (int i = 0; i < bGBK.length; i++)
        {
            // System.out.println(Integer.toHexString(bGBK[i]&0xff));
            strBuf.append(Integer.toHexString(bGBK[i] & 0xff));
        }
        return strBuf.toString();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        String cnStr = "zhoujielun";
        System.out.println(getPingYin(cnStr));
        System.out.println(getPinYinHeadChar(cnStr));
    }
}