Cubietruck---11. Linux3.3_serail串口驱动分析

最新推荐文章于 2020-07-25 13:36:30 发布

wangcong02345

最新推荐文章于 2020-07-25 13:36:30 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wangcong02345/article/details/51777938

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在drivers/tty/serail/sw_uart.c中
module_init(sw_uart_init);

 
  static int __init sw_uart_init(void)
 
 {
 
     struct sw_uart_pdata *pdata;
 
     ret = sw_uart_get_devinfo();       //获取串口的硬件信息: gpio口与irq号
 
     ret = uart_register_driver(&sw_uart_driver);    //向tty层注册串口驱动
 
     for (i=0; i<SW_UART_NR; i++) {
 
         pdata = &sw_uport_pdata[i];
 
         if (pdata->used)
 
             platform_device_register(&sw_uport_device[i]);    //注册平台设备
 
     }
 
     return platform_driver_register(&sw_uport_platform_driver);  //注册平台驱动
 
 }

注: 很有意思的一点,这儿的 platform_device 与 platform_driver都是在init函数中调用的,
而不像原来一样在/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/dev-uart.c(6410为例)中定义platform_device,在drivers/tty/serail中定义platform_driver

 
  static struct platform_driver sw_uport_platform_driver = {
 
     .probe = sw_uart_probe,
 
     .remove = __devexit_p(sw_uart_remove),
 
     .driver.name = "sw_serial",
 
     .driver.pm = SERIAL_SW_PM_OPS,
 
     .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 
 };

进入probe函数

 
  static int __devinit sw_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 {
 
     u32 id = pdev->id;
 
     struct uart_port *port;
 
     struct sw_uart_port *sw_uport;
 
     struct clk *apbclk;
 
     int ret = -1;
 
     if (unlikely(pdev->id < 0 || pdev->id >= SW_UART_NR))
 
         return -ENXIO;
 
     port = &sw_uart_port[id].port;
 
     port->dev = &pdev->dev;
 
     sw_uport = UART_TO_SPORT(port);
 
     sw_uport->id = id;
 
     sw_uport->ier = 0;
 
     sw_uport->lcr = 0;
 
     sw_uport->mcr = 0;
 
     sw_uport->fcr = 0;
 
     sw_uport->dll = 0;
 
     sw_uport->dlh = 0;
 
     /* request system resource and init them */
 
     ret = sw_uart_request_resource(sw_uport);
 
     if (unlikely(ret)) {
 
         SERIAL_MSG("uart%d error to get resource\n", id);
 
         return -ENXIO;
 
     }
 
     apbclk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, CLK_SYS_APB1);
 
     if (IS_ERR(apbclk)) {
 
         SERIAL_MSG("uart%d error to get source clock\n", id);
 
         return -ENXIO;
 
     }
 
     ret = clk_set_parent(sw_uport->mclk, apbclk);
 
     if (ret) {
 
         SERIAL_MSG("uart%d set mclk parent error\n", id);
 
         clk_put(apbclk);
 
         return -ENXIO;
 
     }
 
     port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(apbclk);
 
     clk_put(apbclk);
 
     port->type = PORT_SW;
 
     port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
 
     port->mapbase = sw_uport->pdata->base;
 
     port->irq = sw_uport->pdata->irq;
 
     platform_set_drvdata(pdev, port);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 
     sw_uart_procfs_attach(sw_uport);
 
 #endif
 
     SERIAL_DBG("add uart%d port, port_type %d, uartclk %d\n",
 
             id, port->type, port->uartclk);
 
     return uart_add_one_port(&sw_uart_driver, port);
 
 }