Centos 6.5 安装CloudStack4.3（完善更新）

CentOS 部署CloudStack 4.3 其实在官方文档上有说明（http://www.imycloud.com/CSInstallation/index.html#document-qig），整理了部署方式

 

CloudStack Server 和KVM 主机都设置为静态Ip，这个不再描述

HostName

1、 hostname --fqdn 

  如果显示不正确，修改/etc/hosts文件 (修改主机名为cloudstack.test.cn)

SELinux

1、 setenforce 0

2、修改/etc/selinux/config 文件

# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
# enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
# permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=permissive
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values:
# targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
# mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted

NTP

1、

yum -y install ntp

2、

# chkconfig ntpd on
# service ntpd start

配置CloudStack 源

1、增加文件/etc/yum.repos.d/cloudstack.repo

[cloudstack]
name=cloudstack
baseurl=http://cloudstack.apt-get.eu/rhel/4.3/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

NFS

nfs server 配置，nfs server可以是单独的服务器，也可以是与cs management server 在一起，但是这个时候需要cs management 需要很大的存储,本文使用单独的nfs server

1、

yum install nfs-utils

2、vi /etc/exports

/export/secondary *(rw,async,no_root_squash)
/export/primary *(rw,async,no_root_squash)

3、

# mkdir /export/primary
# mkdir /export/secondary

4、CentOS 6.x releases use NFSv4 by default. NFSv4 requires that domain setting matches on all clients. In our case, thedomain is cloud.priv, so ensure that the domain setting in /etc/idmapd.conf is uncommented and set as follows:Domain = cloud.priv

5、vi /etc/sysconfig/nfs

LOCKD_TCPPORT=32803
LOCKD_UDPPORT=32769
MOUNTD_PORT=892
RQUOTAD_PORT=875
STATD_PORT=662
STATD_OUTGOING_PORT=2020

6、关闭防火墙

 service iptables stop

7、

# service rpcbind start
# service nfs start
# chkconfig rpcbind on
# chkconfig nfs on

 

为了验证nfs server 部署成功，可以在hypersior host 进行测试，测试方法：

1. Log in to the hypervisor host.
2. Be sure NFS and rpcbind are running. The commands might be different depending on your OS. For example:

   # service rpcbind start
   # service nfs start
   # chkconfig nfs on
   # chkconfig rpcbind on
   # reboot                        
   

3. Log back in to the hypervisor host and try to mount the /export directories. For example (substitute your own management server name):

   # mkdir /primarymount
   # mount -t nfs <management-server-name>:/export/primary /primarymount
   # umount /primarymount
   # mkdir /secondarymount
   # mount -t nfs <management-server-name>:/export/secondary /secondarymount
   # umount /secondarymount     

8、在CS management server上 创建二级存储挂载点: （如果使用cs management server，不需要进行下面的操作）

                

      mkdir -p /mnt/secondary

      将nfs server 的二级存储目录挂载到这个目录

      mount -t nfs nfsservername:/export/secondary /mnt/secondary

安装配置CloudStack ManageMent

1、

yum -y install mysql-server

2、vi /etc/my.cnf  在mysqld部分添加

innodb_rollback_on_timeout=1
innodb_lock_wait_timeout=600
max_connections=350
log-bin=mysql-bin
binlog-format = 'ROW'

3、

# service mysqld start
# chkconfig mysqld on

4、yum install cloudstack-management

5、初始化数据库

cloudstack-setup-databases cloud:password@localhost --deploy-as=root:password
6、cloudstack-setup-management

7、准备系统模板

官方的方式：

/usr/share/cloudstack-common/scripts/storage/secondary/cloud-install-sys-tmplt -m \
/mnt/secondary -u http://jenkins.buildacloud.org/view/4.3/job/cloudstack-4.3-systemvm/lastSuccessfulBuild/artifact/tools/appliance/dist/systemvmtemplate-2014-04-14-master-kvm.qcow2.bz2 \
-h kvm -F

也可以使用下载工具将 系统模板下载，再执行

/usr/share/cloudstack-common/scripts/storage/secondary/cloud-install-sys-tmplt -m /mnt/secondary/ -f /var/acton-systemvm-02062012.qcow2.bz2 -h kvm -F

红色字体部分为cs management server 中创建的目录，将下载的SSVM 模板放到该目录

本文使用的是单的nfs server ，需要执行下面的命令：（如果使用cs management server 作为nfs server，禁止执行这个命令）

    umount /mnt/secondary

    rmdir /mnt/secondary

KVM 主机配置

 同样需要配置cloudstack 源，ntp，hostname，selinux

1、主机安装KVM

yum install -y kvm kmod-kvm kvm-qemu-img libvirt python-virtinst virt-manager virt-viewer bridge-utils

2、配置KVM 主机网桥，增加一个网桥

vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-cloudbr0

DEVICE="cloudbr0"
TYPE="Bridge"
ONBOOT="yes"
BOOTPROTO=static
IPADDR=192.168.26.134
PREFIX=24
GATEWAY=192.168.26.2
DNS1=8.8.4.4
DNS2=8.8.8.8

vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0

DEVICE="eth0"
BOOTPROTO="static"
NM_CONTROLLED="no"
ONBOOT="yes"
TYPE="Ethernet"
BOOTPROTO=none
BRIDGE="cloudbr0"

4、QEMU 配置   vi /etc/libvirt/qemu.conf

vnc_listen=0.0.0.0

5、Libwirt配置

  5.1 /etc/libvirt/libvirtd.conf

listen_tls = 0
listen_tcp = 1
tcp_port = "16059"
auth_tcp = "none"
mdns_adv = 0

5.2 /etc/sysconfig/libvirtd

LIBVIRTD_ARGS="--listen"

5.3

service libvirtd restart

        配置完成

 启动agent ： service cloudstack-agent restart

启动cloudstack management ：

/etc/init.d/tomcat6 stop
 /etc/init.d/cloudstack-management restart

附录：

 1、上传iso 一直失败？

  需要修改配置

secstorage.allowed.internal.sites

 设置网段为 管理网段，包含 存放iso的地址IP