aop的使用

1 spring-web.xml配置文件

 <!-- 激活组件扫描功能,扫描aop的相关组件组件 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.datebook.aop"/>
    <!-- 启动对@AspectJ注解的支持 -->
    <aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true" />

    <!--简化配置:
        1、自动注册DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping,AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter
        2、提供一系列:数据绑定,数字和日期的format,@NumberFormat,@DataTimeFormat,xml,json默认读写支持
    -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

2 自己看代码

package com.datebook.aop;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterReturning;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;

import java.util.Arrays;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

/**
 * Created by wangH on 2017/10/20.
 */
@Aspect
@Component
public class WebLogAspect {

    private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(getClass());

    ThreadLocal<Long> startTime = new ThreadLocal<>();
    /** 
     * 定义拦截规则：拦截com.xjj.web.controller包下面的所有类中，有@RequestMapping注解的方法。 
     *@Pointcut("execution(* com.wangH.web.controller..*(..)) and @annotation(org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping)")  
     *  表示匹配com.test.dbook.web中所有的公有方法  过滤 AccountController的所有方法
     *@Pointcut("execution(public * com.wangH.web.*.*(..))&& !execution( * com.wangH.web.AccountController.*(..))")
    */
    @Pointcut("execution( * com.test.wangH.web..*.*(..))")
    public void webLog() {}

    @Before("webLog()")
    public void doBefore(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
        try {
            startTime.set(System.currentTimeMillis());
            // 接收到请求，记录请求内容
            ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
            HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();
            // 记录下请求内容
            logger.info("URL : " + request.getRequestURL().toString());
            logger.info("HTTP_METHOD : " + getIpAddr(request));
            logger.info("IP : " + request.getRemoteAddr());
            logger.info("CLASS_METHOD : " + joinPoint.getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName() + "." + joinPoint.getSignature().getName());
            logger.info("ARGS : " + Arrays.toString(joinPoint.getArgs()));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("***操作请求日志记录失败doBefore()***", e);
        }
    }

    @AfterReturning(returning = "ret", pointcut = "webLog()")
    public void doAfterReturning(Object ret) {
        try {
            // 处理完请求，返回内容
            logger.info("RESPONSE : " + ret.toString());
            logger.info("SPEND TIME : " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime.get()));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("***操作请求日志记录失败doAfterReturning()***", e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取登录用户远程主机ip地址
     *
     * @param request
     * @return
     */
    private String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
        }
        return ip;
    }
}