常用字符串函数汇总

1 /*
2   *   linux/lib/string.c
3   *
4   *   Copyright (C) 1991, 1992   Linus Torvalds
5   */
6
7 /*
8   * stupid library routines.. The optimized versions should generally be found
9   * as inline code in <asm-xx/string.h>
10   *
11   * These are buggy as well..
12   */
13  
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15
16 char * ___strtok = NULL;
17
18 char * strcpy(char * dest,const char *src)
19 {
20          char *tmp = dest;
21
22          while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '/0')
23                  /* nothing */;
24          return tmp;
25 }
26
27 char * strncpy(char * dest,const char *src,size_t count)
28 {
29          char *tmp = dest;
30
31          while (count-- && (*dest++ = *src++) != '/0')
32                  /* nothing */;
33
34          return tmp;
35 }
36
37 char * strcat(char * dest, const char * src)
38 {
39          char *tmp = dest;
40
41          while (*dest)
42                  dest++;
43          while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '/0')
44                  ;
45
46          return tmp;
47 }
48
49 char * strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
50 {
51          char *tmp = dest;
52
53          if (count) {
54                  while (*dest)
55                          dest++;
56                  while ((*dest++ = *src++)) {
57                          if (--count == 0)
58                                  break;
59                  }
60          }
61
62          return tmp;
63 }
64
65 int strcmp(const char * cs,const char * ct)
66 {
67          register signed char __res;
68
69          while (1) {
70                  if ((__res = *cs - *ct++) != 0 || !*cs++)
71                          break;
72          }
73
74          return __res;
75 }
76
77 int strncmp(const char * cs,const char * ct,size_t count)
78 {
79          register signed char __res = 0;
80
81          while (count) {
82                  if ((__res = *cs - *ct++) != 0 || !*cs++)
83                          break;
84                  count--;
85          }
86
87          return __res;
88 }
89
90 char * strchr(const char * s,char c)
91 {
92          for(; *s != c; ++s)
93                  if (*s == '/0')
94                          return NULL;
95          return (char *) s;
96 }
97
98 size_t strlen(const char * s)
99 {
100          const char *sc;
101
102          for (sc = s; *sc != '/0'; ++sc)
103                  /* nothing */;
104          return sc - s;
105 }
106
107 size_t strnlen(const char * s, size_t count)
108 {
109          const char *sc;
110
111          for (sc = s; *sc != '/0' && count--; ++sc)
112                  /* nothing */;
113          return sc - s;
114 }
115
116 size_t strspn(const char *s, const char *accept)
117 {
118          const char *p;
119          const char *a;
120          size_t count = 0;
121
122          for (p = s; *p != '/0'; ++p) {
123                  for (a = accept; *a != '/0'; ++a) {
124                          if (*p == *a)
125                                  break;
126                  }
127                  if (*a == '/0')
128                          return count;
129                  ++count;
130          }
131
132          return count;
133 }
134
135 char * strpbrk(const char * cs,const char * ct)
136 {
137          const char *sc1,*sc2;
138
139          for( sc1 = cs; *sc1 != '/0'; ++sc1) {
140                  for( sc2 = ct; *sc2 != '/0'; ++sc2) {
141                          if (*sc1 == *sc2)
142                                  return (char *) sc1;
143                  }
144          }
145          return NULL;
146 }
147
148 char * strtok(char * s,const char * ct)
149 {
150          char *sbegin, *send;
151
152          sbegin   = s ? s : ___strtok;
153          if (!sbegin) {
154                  return NULL;
155          }
156          sbegin += strspn(sbegin,ct);
157          if (*sbegin == '/0') {
158                  ___strtok = NULL;
159                  return( NULL );
160          }
161          send = strpbrk( sbegin, ct);
162          if (send && *send != '/0')
163                  *send++ = '/0';
164          ___strtok = send;
165          return (sbegin);
166 }
167
168 void * memset(void * s,char c,size_t count)
169 {
170          char *xs = (char *) s;
171
172          while (count--)
173                  *xs++ = c;
174
175          return s;
176 }
177
178 char * bcopy(const char * src, char * dest, int count)
179 {
180          char *tmp = dest;
181
182          while (count--)
183                  *tmp++ = *src++;
184
185          return dest;
186 }
187
188 void * memcpy(void * dest,const void *src,size_t count)
189 {
190          char *tmp = (char *) dest, *s = (char *) src;
191
192          while (count--)
193                  *tmp++ = *s++;
194
195          return dest;
196 }
197
198 void * memmove(void * dest,const void *src,size_t count)
199 {
200          char *tmp, *s;
201
202          if (dest <= src) {
203                  tmp = (char *) dest;
204                  s = (char *) src;
205                  while (count--)
206                          *tmp++ = *s++;
207                  }
208          else {
209                  tmp = (char *) dest + count;
210                  s = (char *) src + count;
211                  while (count--)
212                          *--tmp = *--s;
213                  }
214
215          return dest;
216 }
217
218 int memcmp(const void * cs,const void * ct,size_t count)
219 {
220          const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
221          signed char res = 0;
222
223          for( su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--)
224                  if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
225                          break;
226          return res;
227 }
228
229 /*
230   * find the first occurrence of byte 'c', or 1 past the area if none
231   */
232 void * memscan(void * addr, unsigned char c, size_t size)
233 {
234          unsigned char * p = (unsigned char *) addr;
235
236          while (size) {
237                  if (*p == c)
238                          return (void *) p;
239                  p++;
240                  size--;
241          }
242          return (void *) p;
243 }