linux网络配置文件模板

mac 查看  numcl device list

uuid查看 nmcli con list

 

kylin69 centos69 redhat69

/etc/sysconfig/network-scrips/ifcfg-*.*

DEVICE="eth2"               //改为ifconfig中的网络接口
BOOTPROTO="none"     //也可以为 dhcp 自动获取//也可不要，则为静态
HWADDR="00:0C:29:F8:5D:08"   //要与实际的mac对应
NM_CONTROLLED="yes"   
ONBOOT="yes"
TYPE="Ethernet"
IPADDR=192.168.1.123
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.1.3
DNS1=192.168.1.3

 

 

kylin7 centos7

/etc/sysconfig/network-scrips/ifcfg-*.*

TYPE="Ethernet"
PROXY_METHOD="none"
BROWSER_ONLY="no"
BOOTPROTO="none"
DEFROUTE="yes"
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL="no"
IPV6INIT="yes"
IPV6_AUTOCONF="yes"
IPV6_DEFROUTE="yes"
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL="no"
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE="stable-privacy"
NAME="ens192"
UUID="74448d19-6dc4-4c12-9fbd-d9faa289b6bd"
DEVICE="ens192"
ONBOOT="yes"
IPADDR="192.168.1.122"
PREFIX="24"
GATEWAY="192.168.1.3"
DNS1="192.168.1.3"
IPV6_PRIVACY="no"

 

修改网卡名字：

添加红色字体部分字段： cat /etc/sysconfig/grub 

GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="crashkernel=auto rd.lvm.lv=centos/root rd.lvm.lv=centos/swap net.ifnames=0 biosdevname=0 rhgb quiet"

更新grub 配置：grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

修改红色字体部分为实际mac和需要的名字。

cat /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0c:29:a3:b1:5c", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eno16"
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0c:29:a3:b1:8e", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eno10"

即可。

 

ubuntu 1804 server

vi /etc/netplan/*.yaml

 netplan apply

 

*.yaml:

network:

    ethernets:

        ens33:                                           

            dhcp4: no                                   dhcp4:yes

            addresses: [192.168.1.100/24]               addresses:[]

            optional: true

            gateway4: 192.168.1.1

            nameservers:

            addresses: [223.5.5.5,223.6.6.6]

 

    version: 2