app中默认启动的activity

Android app中默认启动的activity

#

在一个app中，可以有多个activity ，每个activity都是同等级的。我们需要设置那些要显示在launcher中

<intent-filter>
<actionandroid:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
<categoryandroid:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
</intent-filter>

通过 action.main 与category.LAUNCHER 配合使用，可以设置activity 在launcher显示。
默认启动项，满足上述的 intent filter的activity 就可以作为默认启动页面。

当AndroidMainfest.xml 中存在多个activity，且多个activity的 intent filter 属性都满足 action.main,category.launcher 时，
默认启动的activity 为 最上面的activity。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.mylauncher">

<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:name=".MyApplication"
    android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:supportsRtl="true"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
    <activity android:name=".MainActivity" android:label="activity1">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
    <activity android:name=".MainActivity2" android:label="activyt2">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
</application>
</manifest>

---

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener {
private EditText editText;
private Button btn;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    Log.d("onCreate",this.getClass().getName());
    editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit);
    btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.save);
    btn.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
    if (view.getId() == R.id.save){
        String data = editText.getText().toString();
        if (null!=data){
            MyApplication application = (MyApplication) getApplication();
            application.setData(data);
        } else {
            Toast.makeText(this,"data is null!",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    }
}
}

---

public class MainActivity2 extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener {
private EditText editText;
private Button btn;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    Log.d("onCreate",this.getClass().getName());
    editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit);
    btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.save);
    btn.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
    if (view.getId() == R.id.save){
        String data = editText.getText().toString();
        if (null!=data){
            MyApplication application = (MyApplication) getApplication();
            application.setData(data);
        } else {
            Toast.makeText(this,"data is null!",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    }
}
}

运行结果

01-06 15:54:12.019 25400-25400/com.mylauncher D/onCreate: com.mylauncher.MainActivity