wpf 自定义时间编辑控件_wpf 自定义时间-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wangjijun0807/article/details/30274063

基于wpf平台实现的自定义控件

主要实现小时到分钟的切换，也接收tab切换/句点键切换

实现效果如下图：

xaml代码如下：

<UserControl x:Class="HibernateTest.TimeEdit"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
             mc:Ignorable="d"   FontWeight="Bold" xmlns:dxe="http://schemas.devexpress.com/winfx/2008/xaml/editors"   
	xmlns:Microsoft_Windows_Themes="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Windows.Themes;assembly=PresentationFramework.Aero" 
             Height="Auto" Width="Auto" Name="ucontrol"  IsEnabled="True" >

    <UserControl.Resources>
        <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="TextBoxBorder" EndPoint="0,20" MappingMode="Absolute" StartPoint="0,0">
            <GradientStop Color="#ABADB3" Offset="0.05"/>
            <GradientStop Color="#E2E3EA" Offset="0.07"/>
            <GradientStop Color="#E3E9EF" Offset="1"/>
        </LinearGradientBrush>
        <Style   BasedOn="{x:Null}" TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}">
            <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}}"/>
            <!--<Setter Property="Background" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.WindowBrushKey}}"/>-->
            <Setter Property="Background" Value="White"/>
            <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{StaticResource TextBoxBorder}"/>
            <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1"/>
            <Setter Property="Padding" Value="1"/>
            <Setter Property="AllowDrop" Value="true"/>
            <Setter Property="FocusVisualStyle" Value="{x:Null}"/>
            <Setter Property="ScrollViewer.PanningMode" Value="VerticalFirst"/>
            <Setter Property="Stylus.IsFlicksEnabled" Value="False"/>
            <Setter Property="Template">
                <Setter.Value>
                    <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}">
                        <!--<Microsoft_Windows_Themes:ListBoxChrome x:Name="Bd" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" 
                                                                BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" 
                                                                Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" 
                                                                RenderMouseOver="{TemplateBinding IsMouseOver}" 
                                                                RenderFocused="{TemplateBinding IsKeyboardFocusWithin}" 
                                                                SnapsToDevicePixels="true">-->
                            <ScrollViewer x:Name="PART_ContentHost" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"/>
                        <!--</Microsoft_Windows_Themes:ListBoxChrome>-->
                        <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                            <Trigger Property="IsEnabled" Value="false">
                                <Setter Property="Background"  Value="Red"/> 
                                <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black"/>
                            </Trigger>

                          

                        </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        
                        
                    </ControlTemplate>
                </Setter.Value>
            </Setter>
        </Style>
    </UserControl.Resources>
        <Border BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="1" >
        <WrapPanel> 
            <TextBox Height="Auto" Name="textBox1" Tag="1" Text="12" Width="Auto" HorizontalAlignment="Left"
                     GotFocus="tbox_GotFocus" LostFocus="tbox_LostFocus" PreviewMouseDown="tbox_PreviewMouseDown" KeyUp="tbox_KeyUp" KeyDown="tbox_KeyDown"  
                        HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" Padding="0"  BorderThickness="0"   TextChanged="tbox_TextChanged" MouseWheel="tbox_MouseWheel" IsEnabled="True" TabIndex="1" />
            <TextBox     Width="Auto" Text =":" Height="Auto" HorizontalAlignment="Left"    Name="tbox_1"   VerticalContentAlignment="Center" Padding="0" IsEnabled="True"   BorderThickness="0"   />
            <TextBox   Height="Auto" Name="textBox2" Tag="2" Text="31"   Width="Auto" HorizontalAlignment="Left"
                     GotFocus="tbox_GotFocus" LostFocus="tbox_LostFocus"    PreviewMouseDown="tbox_PreviewMouseDown" KeyUp="tbox_KeyUp"  KeyDown="tbox_KeyDown"   
                           HorizontalContentAlignment="Center"   TextChanged="tbox_TextChanged" MouseWheel="tbox_MouseWheel" TabIndex="2" IsEnabled="True" BorderThickness="0"    />
             
        </WrapPanel>
    </Border>
</UserControl>

cs 代码：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace HibernateTest
{
    /// <summary>
    /// UserControl1.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class TimeEdit : UserControl
    {
        //背景颜色 
        public static DependencyProperty timeValProperty = 
            DependencyProperty.Register("TimeVal", typeof(string), typeof(TimeEdit), new PropertyMetadata("00:00", new PropertyChangedCallback(timeValChanged)));
      
        public static readonly RoutedEvent onEdited = EventManager.RegisterRoutedEvent("onEdited", RoutingStrategy.Bubble, typeof(EventHandler<MyRoutedEventArgs>), typeof(TimeEdit));

        //为事件添加处理程序的接口
        public event EventHandler<MyRoutedEventArgs> OnEdited
        {
            add { base.AddHandler(onEdited, value); }
            remove { base.RemoveHandler(onEdited, value); }
        }

        public string TimeVal
        {
            get { return (string)GetValue(timeValProperty); }
            set { SetValue(timeValProperty, value); }
        } 

        public TimeEdit()
        {
            InitializeComponent(); 
        }

        public  static void timeValChanged(object sender, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs args)
        { 
            TimeEdit bar = sender as TimeEdit;
            if (args.Property.Equals(timeValProperty))
            {
                string newVal = args.NewValue.ToString();
                if(newVal.Length ==  5)
                {
                    bar.textBox1.Text = newVal.Substring(0, 2);
                    bar.textBox2.Text = newVal.Substring(3, 2);
                }
                
                MyRoutedEventArgs e = new MyRoutedEventArgs(onEdited, bar);
                bar.RaiseEvent(e); 
            } 
        }
 

        private void tbox_PreviewMouseDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            TextBox tb = sender as TextBox;
            if (tb != null)
            {
                tb.Focus();
                e.Handled = true;
            } 
        }

        private void tbox_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            if (sender != null)
            {
                TextBox tbx = sender as TextBox;
                tbx.SelectAll();
                tbx.PreviewMouseDown -= new MouseButtonEventHandler(tbox_PreviewMouseDown);
            }
        }
        private void tbox_LostFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            TextBox tb = sender as TextBox;
            if (tb != null)
            {
                tb.PreviewMouseDown += new MouseButtonEventHandler(tbox_PreviewMouseDown);
            }

            if (!tb.Text.Contains('-'))
            {
                int i_value = getNum(tb); //单数  补零,如 9  ->  09
                if (i_value >= 0)
                {
                    tb.Text = formatNum(i_value); //补零
                } 
                TimeVal = textBox1.Text + ":" + textBox2.Text;
            }
           
        }


        //取出数字
        private int getNum(TextBox tbox)
        {
            string val = tbox.Text.Trim();
            int outNum = -1;
            Int32.TryParse(val, out  outNum);
            return outNum;
        }
        //补零

        private string formatNum(int i_num)
        {
            string i_str = "  ";
            if(i_num >= 0 &&(i_num <=9))
            {
                i_str = "0" + i_num.ToString();
            }
            else
            {
                i_str = i_num.ToString();
            }
            return i_str;
        }

        private void tbox_KeyUp(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
        {
            TextBox tb = sender as TextBox;
            string ss = tb.Text;
            if (!ss.Contains('-'))
            {
                if (ss.Length > 2)
                {
                    tb.Text = ss.Substring(ss.Length - 2, 2); //取后两位 
                    tb.SelectAll();
                    tb.SelectionStart = 0;

                    if (tb.Name == "textBox1")
                    {
                        textBox2.Focus();
                    }
                }
                else if (ss.Length == 2)
                {
                    tb.SelectAll();
                    tb.SelectionStart = 0;
                    if (tb.Name == "textBox1")
                    {
                        textBox2.Focus();
                    }
                }
                else if (ss.Length == 1)
                {
                    tb.SelectAll();
                    tb.SelectionStart = 1;
                }
            }

            if (textBox1.Text.Length == 2 && textBox2.Text.Length == 2)
            {
                TimeVal = textBox1.Text + ":" + textBox2.Text; 
            }
        }

        private void tbox_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
        {
            TextBox txt = sender as TextBox;

            //屏蔽非法按键
            if ((e.Key >= Key.NumPad0 && e.Key <= Key.NumPad9) || e.Key == Key.Decimal || e.Key.ToString() == "Tab" || e.Key == Key.Subtract)
            {
                if ((txt.Text.Contains(".") && e.Key == Key.Decimal) ||  e.Key == Key.Subtract)
                {
                    e.Handled = true;
                    return;
                }
                e.Handled = false;
            }
            else if (((e.Key >= Key.D0 && e.Key <= Key.D9)  ) && e.KeyboardDevice.Modifiers != ModifierKeys.Shift)
            {
                if (txt.Text.Contains(".")  ||  txt.Text.Contains("-"))
                {
                    e.Handled = true;
                    return;
                }
                e.Handled = false;
            }
            else if (e.Key == Key.OemPeriod) //按下 句点 键
            {
                if (txt.Name == "textBox1") //小时 处 按下 句点键 时 切换到 分钟处，如果小时小于10 ，则前补零
                {
                    if (!txt.Text.Contains('-'))
                    {
                        txt.Text = formatNum(getNum(txt));
                    }
                    textBox2.Focus();
                    e.Handled = true;
                }
            }
            else if (e.Key == Key.OemMinus)
            {
                e.Handled = false;
            }
            else
            {
                e.Handled = true;
            } 
        }

        private void tbox_TextChanged(object sender, TextChangedEventArgs e)
        { 
            //屏蔽中文输入和非法字符粘贴输入
            TextBox textBox = sender as TextBox;
            TextChange[] change = new TextChange[e.Changes.Count];
            e.Changes.CopyTo(change, 0);

            int offset = change[0].Offset;
            if (change[0].AddedLength > 0)
            {
                double num = 0; 
                if(textBox.Text.Contains('-'))  //不屏蔽 - 键盘
                {
                    return;
                }
                else if (!Double.TryParse(textBox.Text, out num))
                {
                    textBox.Text = textBox.Text.Remove(offset, change[0].AddedLength);
                    textBox.Select(offset, 0);
                }
            } 
        }

        private void tbox_MouseWheel(object sender, MouseWheelEventArgs e)
        { 
            TextBox tbox = sender as TextBox;
            if (e.Delta > 0)  //滚轮向上，减小
            { 
                int i_num = getNum(tbox);
                if (i_num >  0)
                {
                    int i_new = i_num - 1;
                    tbox.Text = formatNum(i_new); 
                }
                else if (i_num == 0) //滚动到零了，则更改为最大值
                { 
                    string tboxName = tbox.Name;
                    if (tboxName == "textBox1")
                    {
                        tbox.Text = "23";
                    }
                    else if (tboxName == "textBox2")
                    { 
                        tbox.Text = "59";
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (e.Delta < 0)  //滚轮向下，增大 
            {
                int i_num = getNum(tbox);
                string tboxName = tbox.Name;

                int i_new = i_num;
                if(tboxName == "textBox1")
                {
                    if (i_num <= 22 )
                    {
                        i_new = i_num + 1;
                    }
                    else if (i_num == 23)
                    {
                        i_new = 0; //到24，更改为0
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        i_new = i_num;
                    }
                }
                else  if (tboxName == "textBox2")
                {
                    if (i_num <= 58)
                    {
                        i_new = i_num + 1;
                    }
                    else if (i_num == 59)
                    {
                        i_new = 0; //到59，更改为0
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        i_new = i_num;
                    }
                }
                tbox.Text = formatNum(i_new);  
            }


            TimeVal = textBox1.Text + ":" + textBox2.Text; 
            
        }

        private void ucontrol_IsEnabledChanged(object sender, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        { 
        }
    }
}