继承

在java中表示继承关系的关键字是:extends关键字;

其语法形式如下:

public class B extends A{
}

例如:

package com.example;

public class Animal {
	public void eat(){
		System.out.println("Animal can eat foot!");
	}
	public void move(){
		System.out.println("Animal can move");
	}
}

package com.example;

public class Lion extends Animal {

	public void Prey(){
		System.out.println("lion can prey!");
	}
	public void run(){
		System.out.println("lion can run!");
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Lion lion = new Lion();
		lion.eat();				//Animal class member function
		lion.move();
		lion.Prey();			//Lion class member function
		lion.run();
	}
}

result is:

Animal can eat foot!
Animal can move
lion can prey!
lion can run!

在java中子类还可以用super关键字来调用父类的属性

例如:

package com.example;

public class Lion extends Animal {

	public void Prey(){
		super.eat();			//Call animal function with super 
	}
	public void run(){
		System.out.println("lion can run!");
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Lion lion = new Lion();
		lion.eat();				//Animal class member function
		lion.move();
		lion.Prey();			//Lion class member function
		lion.run();
	}
}

result is:

Animal can eat foot!
Animal can move
Animal can eat foot!
lion can run!
在java中表示常量的关键字是:final关键字;