javaIO流之File类

在java中File类主要是表示文件和目录，只能创建文件，而不能访问文件；

File的构造函数如下：

File(File file,String str)
File(String dircetory)
File(String directory,String filename)

file是一个File对象，directory是文件所在目录的路径名，
用下列的例子来说明几个常用的方法

package com.test;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

public class FILE {

	public static void main(String[] args)throws IOException {
		File file = new File("D:\\learning\\FILE");		//Create File object
		if(!file.exists()){						//To determine whether the directory exists
			file.mkdir();						//Create directory
		}
		System.out.println(file.isDirectory());					//To see if it is a directory
		System.out.println(file.isFile());						//To see if it is a file
		File file1 = new File("D:\\learning\\FILE\\file.txt");	//Create File object
		if(!file1.exists()){
				file1.createNewFile();					//Create file
		}
		System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());		//Absolute path string for the print directory
		System.out.println(file1.getAbsolutePath());		//Absolute path string for the print file
		System.out.println(file.getName());			//View directory name
		System.out.println(file1.getName());			//View file name
		System.out.println(file.getParent());			//Get the parent directory name
		System.out.println(file1.getParent());			//Get the parent file name
	}

}