JButton的setText（）和setActionCommand（）

我刚开始学java，对JButton的setText()和setActionCommand()的之间的关系不清楚，所以研究了下，发现对于同一个对象，在使用setActionCommand()设定ActionCommand之前，ActionComm的值会随着setText()变化。而在调用setActionCommand（）设定ActionCommand之后，ActionCommand的值和Text的值相互独立了，调用setText()就不会改变ActionCommand的值了。代码如下；

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;

public class Test {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		JButton but = new JButton("test");                            
		System.out.println("*************************");             //在构造函数中给定字符串，两个值相等
		System.out.println("but.getActionCommand()="+but.getActionCommand());
		System.out.println("but.getText()="+but.getText()+"\n\n");

		System.out.println("********but.setText(\"\")**********");  //<span style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">setText("")指定空值，ActionCommand也变为空值</span>
		but.setText("");
		System.out.println("but.getActionCommand()="+but.getActionCommand());
		System.out.println("but.getText()="+but.getText()+"\n\n");

		System.out.println("********but.setText(\"test\")*******"); //setText("test")指定"test",Actioncommand也会变为"test"；
		but.setText("test");
		System.out.println("but.getActionCommand()="+but.getActionCommand());
		System.out.println("but.getText()="+but.getText()+"\n\n");

		System.out.println("*****but.setActionCommand(\"\")*****");     //<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">setActioncommand("")指定空值，text不会变；</span>
		but.setActionCommand("");
		System.out.println("but.getActionCommand()="+but.getActionCommand());
		System.out.println("but.getText()="+but.getText()+"\n\n");

		System.out.println("*******but.setText(\"\")************");      <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">//</span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">setTest("")指定空值</span>

		but.setText("");
		System.out.println("but.getActionCommand()="+but.getActionCommand());
		System.out.println("but.getText()="+but.getText()+"\n\n");

		System.out.println("*****but.setText(\"test\")**************");  //再用setText("test"),ActionCommand就不会跟着变了
		but.setText("test");
		System.out.println("but.getActionCommand()="+but.getActionCommand());
		System.out.println("but.getText()="+but.getText()+"\n\n");

	}

}

运行结果：

********but.setText("")**********
but.getActionCommand()=
but.getText()=




********but.setText("test")*******
but.getActionCommand()=test
but.getText()=test




*****but.setActionCommand("")*****
but.getActionCommand()=
but.getText()=test




*******but.setText("")************
but.getActionCommand()=
but.getText()=




*****but.setText("")**************
but.getActionCommand()=
but.getText()=text