Android 上传大文件_bytearrayentity setcontentencoding-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wangka/article/details/6291259

最近工作需要实现使用 Android 手机上传图片的功能，参考了网络上的很多资料，不过网络上的代码都仅仅适合上传较小的文件，当上传较大文件时（我在自己的测试机器上发现是 2M 左右），就会因为内存不足发生异常。异常一般发生在两个地方， 1. 将需要上传的文件读取到内存缓存时， 2. 调用 HttpUrlConnection 的 OutputStream 发送数据时。为了解决这两个问题，我使用了将上传数据写入临时文件，然后调用 HttpPost 类来发送数据的办法，代码如下

    private String post(String command, Map<String, String> params, String format, String name, String type, Bitmap content) throws Exception
    {
        String BOUNDARY                = "-------1A2B3C4D5E6F";
        String MULTIPART_FORM_DATA    = "multipart/form-data";

        OutputStream outStream = null;
        File         tmpFile   = iHompyFile.createRandomFile();
        if (tmpFile == null)
        {
            outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        }
        else
        {
            outStream = new FileOutputStream(tmpFile);
        }

        /**
        * 填写数据
        */
        try
        {
            if (params != null)
            {
                for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet())
                {
                    outStream.write(("--" + BOUNDARY + "/r/n").getBytes());
                    outStream.write(("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=/"" + entry.getKey() + "/"/r/n/r/n").getBytes());
                    outStream.write(entry.getValue().getBytes());
                    outStream.write(("/r/n").getBytes());
                }
            }
            outStream.write(("--" + BOUNDARY + "/r/n").getBytes());
            outStream.write(("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=/"" + format + "/"; filename=/"" + name + "/"/r/n").getBytes());
            outStream.write(("Content-Type: " + type + "/r/n/r/n").getBytes());
            content.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, outStream);
            outStream.write(("/r/n--" + BOUNDARY + "--/r/n").getBytes());
        }
        catch(Exception e)
        {
            throw new Exception("向数据流写入数据失败，可能是内存空间不足!" + e.getMessage());
        }

        HttpPost httpRequest = new HttpPost(myServer + command);
        if (tmpFile != null)
        {
            outStream.flush();
            outStream.close();

            FileEntity entity = new FileEntity(tmpFile, MULTIPART_FORM_DATA + "; boundary=" + BOUNDARY);
            entity.setContentEncoding("UTF-8");
            httpRequest.setEntity(entity);
        }
        else
        {
            ByteArrayEntity entity = new ByteArrayEntity(((ByteArrayOutputStream)outStream).toByteArray());
            entity.setContentType(MULTIPART_FORM_DATA + "; boundary=" + BOUNDARY);
            entity.setContentEncoding("UTF-8");
            httpRequest.setEntity(entity);
        }

        HttpResponse httpResponse = myClient.execute(httpRequest);
        int          httpCode     = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
        if (tmpFile != null)
        {
            tmpFile.delete();
        }
        if (httpCode != 200)
        {
            throw new Exception("Error response: " + httpResponse.getStatusLine().toString());
        }
        return EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity());
    }