基于axis的webservice视频传输

首先要感谢各位IT前辈无私的共享，小弟刚刚开始接触webservice 这个程序曾经千疮百孔，最终经过不懈努力终于运行成功了。在这里总结一下：
第一步：编写 服务端（注意我的服务端代码放在了自定义包中）
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;

public class FileReceiverServer {
public String receive(DataHandler handler, String fileName){

  File file = new File(fileName);
  if (handler == null || fileName == null || "".equals(fileName)){
   return "errors";
  }
 
  InputStream input = null;
  FileOutputStream fos = null;
 
  try {
   input = handler.getInputStream();
   fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
   long length = file.length();
   byte[] buffer = new byte[(int) length];
   while (input.read(buffer) != -1){
    fos.write(buffer);
   }
  } catch (IOException e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  } finally{
   if (input != null){
    try {
     input.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
     // TODO Auto-generated catch block
     e.printStackTrace();
    }
   }
  
   if (fos != null){
    try {
     fos.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
     // TODO Auto-generated catch block
     e.printStackTrace();
    }
   }
  }
 
  return "result: Success file saved on server, at: " + file.getAbsolutePath();
 
}
}


第二步 配置WSDD文件，由于网上使用的dos命令比较繁琐所以我直接将wsdd文件粘贴进server-config.wsdd文件中（我的文件路径：C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 5.5\webapps\axis\WEB-INF） 粘贴后的server-config.wsdd文件内容如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<deployment xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/"
            xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java">
<globalConfiguration>

  <parameter name="adminPassword" value="admin"/>
  <parameter name="attachments.Directory" value="./attachments"/>
  <parameter name="attachments.implementation"
             value="org.apache.axis.attachments.AttachmentsImpl"/>
  <parameter name="sendXsiTypes" value="true"/>
  <parameter name="sendMultiRefs" value="true"/>
  <parameter name="sendXMLDeclaration" value="true"/>
  <parameter name="axis.sendMinimizedElements" value="true"/>
  <requestFlow>
   <handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler">
    <parameter name="scope" value="session"/>
   </handler>
   <handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.JWSHandler">
    <parameter name="scope" value="request"/>
    <parameter name="extension" value=".jwr"/>
   </handler>
  </requestFlow>
</globalConfiguration>
<handler name="LocalResponder"
          type="java:org.apache.axis.transport.local.LocalResponder"/>
<handler name="URLMapper"
          type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.URLMapper"/>
<handler name="Authenticate"
          type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.SimpleAuthenticationHandler"/>
<service name="AdminService" provider="java:MSG">
  <parameter name="allowedMethods" value="AdminService"/>
  <parameter name="enableRemoteAdmin" value="false"/>
  <parameter name="className" value="org.apache.axis.utils.Admin"/>
  <namespace>http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/</namespace>
</service>
<service name="Version" provider="java:RPC">
  <parameter name="allowedMethods" value="getVersion"/>
  <parameter name="className" value="org.apache.axis.Version"/>
</service>

<!--写入从此处开始，FileReceiverServer是服务端自定义的web服务和服务器端上传文件的方法签名对应，参数也对应-->
<service name="FileReceiverServer" provider="java:RPC">
  <parameter name="className" value="FileReceiverServer" />
  <parameter name="allowedMethods" value="*" />
  <parameter name="scope" value="session" />
<!--receive为方法名-->
<operation name="receive" qname="ns:receive" xmlns:ns="receive" returnType="rtns:string" xmlns:rtns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<parameter name="handler" type="tns:string" xmlns:tns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
<parameter name="fileName" type="myns:DataHandler" xmlns:tns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" /> </operation>
<typeMapping qname="myns:DataHandler" xmlns:myns="DataHandler" languageSpecificType="java:javax.activation.DataHandler" serializer="org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.JAFDataHandlerSerializerFactory" deserializer="org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.JAFDataHandlerDeserializerFactory" encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" />
</service>
<!--写入结束-->

<transport name="http">
  <requestFlow>
   <handler type="URLMapper"/>
   <handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.HTTPAuthHandler"/>
  </requestFlow>
</transport>
<transport name="local">
  <responseFlow>
   <handler type="LocalResponder"/>
  </responseFlow>
</transport>
</deployment>

完成后发布 通过http://localhost:8080/axis/services查看是否发布成功 内容如下：

我们可以看到服务端提供的自定义服务FileReceiverServer出现。说明服务端配置成功。

第三步 编写客户端：

package org.demo.yuzp.file;

import java.rmi.RemoteException;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode;
import javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException;
import javax.xml.rpc.encoding.XMLType;

import org.apache.axis.client.Call;
import org.apache.axis.client.Service;
import org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.JAFDataHandlerDeserializerFactory;
import org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.JAFDataHandlerSerializerFactory;

public class FileSenderClient {

 /**
  * @param args
  */
 public static void main(String[] args) throws ServiceException, RemoteException {
  String fileName = "裸婚时代05[VCD]无水印.rmvb";

 //文件路径为项目中的WebRoot中
  String path = System.getProperty("user.dir") + "\\WebRoot\\" + fileName; 

  DataHandler handler = new DataHandler(new FileDataSource(path));
  System.out.println("上传文件所在位置:"+path);
 
  String url = "http://localhost:8080/axis/services/FileReceiverServer";
  Service serv = new Service();
  try {
   Call call = (Call)serv.createCall();
   call.setTargetEndpointAddress(url);
   call.setOperationName(new QName(url, "receive"));
   QName qn = new QName("DataHandler", "myns:DataHandler");
   call.registerTypeMapping(DataHandler.class, qn, JAFDataHandlerSerializerFactory.class, JAFDataHandlerDeserializerFactory.class);
   call.addParameter("handler", qn, ParameterMode.IN);
   call.addParameter("fileName", XMLType.XSD_STRING, ParameterMode.IN);
   call.setReturnClass(String.class);
   String result = (String)call.invoke(new Object[]{handler, fileName});
   System.out.println("result: " + result);
  } catch (ServiceException e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (RemoteException e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
 
 
 }

}

编写完成则可以运行 运行结果如下：

上传文件所在位置:D:\MyEclipse 6.5\CS\WebRoot\裸婚时代05[VCD]无水印.rmvb
result: Success file saved on server, at: C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 5.5\bin\裸婚时代05[VCD]无水印.rmvb

文件会上传到C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 5.5\bin 中。

 

如果你用myeclipse开发环境那么将会出现JAR包冲突的报错 javamail异常:java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/sun/activation/registries/LogSupport 我们需要将commons-logging和commons-discovery两个jar包放入项目lib中，然后进入myeclipse安装路径D:\MyEclipse 6.5\myeclipse\eclipse\plugins\com.genuitec.eclipse.j2eedt.core_6.5.0.zmyeclipse650200806\data\libraryset\EE_5 找到javaee.jar 用rar打开 如图：

 

 

 

删掉里面的mail 和 activation两个文件夹 之后把新下载的mail.jar和 activation.jar导入项目就可以正常运行了。