UMeditor与SpringMVC的整合和上传图片使用

在一次项目中使用了百度的富文本编辑器UMeditor，发现官方的Demo中，是用jsp写的

而在SpringMVC中无法访问jsp路径。于是进行了小的改造一下。

UMeditor版本为Mini版的1.2.3-JSP版

1.首先把官方的几个文件添加进项目依赖。

两个jar包放到项目的lib文件夹，并添加Build Path依赖项

如果是maven项目，直接添加pom.xml中的配置即可。

2.然后把Uploader.java复制到项目中来。

3.参照原始的imageUp.jsp的内容，在Controller里面添加一个图片上传的函数。

    <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
             pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
        <%@ page import="com.baidu.ueditor.um.Uploader" %>

            <%
    request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
	response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
    Uploader up = new Uploader(request);
    up.setSavePath("upload");
    String[] fileType = {".gif" , ".png" , ".jpg" , ".jpeg" , ".bmp"};
    up.setAllowFiles(fileType);
    up.setMaxSize(10000); //单位KB
    up.upload();

    String callback = request.getParameter("callback");

    String result = "{\"name\":\""+ up.getFileName() +"\", \"originalName\": \""+ up.getOriginalName() +"\", \"size\": "+ up.getSize() +", \"state\": \""+ up.getState() +"\", \"type\": \""+ up.getType() +"\", \"url\": \""+ up.getUrl() +"\"}";

    result = result.replaceAll( "\\\\", "\\\\" );

    if( callback == null ){
        response.getWriter().print( result );
    }else{
        response.getWriter().print("<script>"+ callback +"(" + result + ")</script>");
    }
    %> 

以上为原始的官方imageUp.jsp内容，参照编写的Controller如下

@ResponseBody   
	@RequestMapping("imageUp")
	public String imageUp(MultipartFile upfile,HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, org.springframework.ui.Model modelMap) {

	    Uploader up = new Uploader(request);
	    up.setSavePath("upload");
	    String[] fileType = {".gif" , ".png" , ".jpg" , ".jpeg" , ".bmp"};
	    up.setAllowFiles(fileType);
	    up.setMaxSize(10000); //单位KB
	    try {
			up.upload(upfile);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	    String callback = request.getParameter("callback");

	    String result = "{\"name\":\""+ up.getFileName() +"\", \"originalName\": \""+ up.getOriginalName() +"\", \"size\": "+ up.getSize() +", \"state\": \""+ up.getState() +"\", \"type\": \""+ up.getType() +"\", \"url\": \""+ up.getUrl() +"\"}";

	    result = result.replaceAll( "\\\\", "\\\\" );

	    if(callback == null ){
	        return result ;
	    }else{
	       return "<script>"+ callback +"(" + result + ")</script>";
	    }
	}

默认从request里面好像得不到上传的图片数据，于是添加了个参数upfile，这个参数要和umeditor.config.js中配置的imageFieldName要一致。

4.在Uploader.java文件里添加了一个重载的函数。带参数的upload函数。

完整的代码如下

package com.baidu.ueditor.um;

import java.io.*;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.*;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.*;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadBase.InvalidContentTypeException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadBase.SizeLimitExceededException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.util.*;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.*;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItemIterator;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;


import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
/**
 * UEditor文件上传辅助类
 *
 */
public class Uploader {
	// 输出文件地址
	private String url = "";
	// 上传文件名
	private String fileName = "";
	// 状态
	private String state = "";
	// 文件类型
	private String type = "";
	// 原始文件名
	private String originalName = "";
	// 文件大小
	private long size = 0;

	private HttpServletRequest request = null;
	private String title = "";

	// 保存路径
	private String savePath = "fileUpload";
	// 文件允许格式
	private String[] allowFiles = { ".rar", ".doc", ".docx", ".zip", ".pdf",".txt", ".swf", ".wmv", ".gif", ".png", ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".bmp" };
	// 文件大小限制，单位KB
	private int maxSize = 10000;

	private HashMap<String, String> errorInfo = new HashMap<String, String>();

	public Uploader(HttpServletRequest request) {
		this.request = request;
		HashMap<String, String> tmp = this.errorInfo;
		tmp.put("SUCCESS", "SUCCESS"); //默认成功
		tmp.put("NOFILE", "未包含文件上传域");
		tmp.put("TYPE", "不允许的文件格式");
		tmp.put("SIZE", "文件大小超出限制");
		tmp.put("ENTYPE", "请求类型ENTYPE错误");
		tmp.put("REQUEST", "上传请求异常");
		tmp.put("IO", "IO异常");
		tmp.put("DIR", "目录创建失败");
		tmp.put("UNKNOWN", "未知错误");

	}
	public void upload(MultipartFile upfile) throws Exception {

		if (upfile == null) {
			this.state = this.errorInfo.get("NOFILE");
			return;
		}
		String savePath = this.getFolder(this.savePath);
		try {
			this.originalName = upfile.getOriginalFilename().substring(upfile.getOriginalFilename().lastIndexOf(System.getProperty("file.separator")) + 1);
			if (!this.checkFileType(this.originalName)) {
				this.state = this.errorInfo.get("TYPE");
				return;
			}
			this.fileName = this.getName(this.originalName);
			this.type = this.getFileExt(this.fileName);
			this.url = savePath + "/" + this.fileName;
			BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(upfile.getInputStream());
			File file = new File(this.getPhysicalPath(this.url));
			FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream( file );
			BufferedOutputStream output = new BufferedOutputStream(out);
			Streams.copy(in, output, true);
			this.state=this.errorInfo.get("SUCCESS");
			this.size = file.length();

		} catch (Exception e) {
			this.state = this.errorInfo.get("UNKNOWN");
		}
	}
	
	public void upload() throws Exception {
		boolean isMultipart = ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(this.request);
		if (!isMultipart) {
			this.state = this.errorInfo.get("NOFILE");
			return;
		}
		DiskFileItemFactory dff = new DiskFileItemFactory();
		String savePath = this.getFolder(this.savePath);
		dff.setRepository(new File(savePath));
		try {
			ServletFileUpload sfu = new ServletFileUpload(dff);
			sfu.setSizeMax(this.maxSize * 1024);
			sfu.setHeaderEncoding("utf-8");
			FileItemIterator fii = sfu.getItemIterator(this.request);
			while (fii.hasNext()) {
				FileItemStream fis = fii.next();
				if (!fis.isFormField()) {
					this.originalName = fis.getName().substring(fis.getName().lastIndexOf(System.getProperty("file.separator")) + 1);
					if (!this.checkFileType(this.originalName)) {
						this.state = this.errorInfo.get("TYPE");
						continue;
					}
					this.fileName = this.getName(this.originalName);
					this.type = this.getFileExt(this.fileName);
					this.url = savePath + "/" + this.fileName;
					BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(fis.openStream());
					File file = new File(this.getPhysicalPath(this.url));
					FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream( file );
					BufferedOutputStream output = new BufferedOutputStream(out);
					Streams.copy(in, output, true);
					this.state=this.errorInfo.get("SUCCESS");
					this.size = file.length();
					//UE中只会处理单张上传，完成后即退出
					break;
				} else {
					String fname = fis.getFieldName();
					//只处理title，其余表单请自行处理
					if(!fname.equals("pictitle")){
						continue;
					}
					BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(fis.openStream());
					BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
					StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();  
					while (reader.ready()) {  
						result.append((char)reader.read());  
					}
					this.title = new String(result.toString().getBytes(),"utf-8");
					reader.close();  

				}
			}
		} catch (SizeLimitExceededException e) {
			this.state = this.errorInfo.get("SIZE");
		} catch (InvalidContentTypeException e) {
			this.state = this.errorInfo.get("ENTYPE");
		} catch (FileUploadException e) {
			this.state = this.errorInfo.get("REQUEST");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			this.state = this.errorInfo.get("UNKNOWN");
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 接受并保存以base64格式上传的文件
	 * @param fieldName
	 */
	public void uploadBase64(String fieldName){
		String savePath = this.getFolder(this.savePath);
		String base64Data = this.request.getParameter(fieldName);
		this.fileName = this.getName("test.png");
		this.url = savePath + "/" + this.fileName;
		BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
		try {
			File outFile = new File(this.getPhysicalPath(this.url));
			OutputStream ro = new FileOutputStream(outFile);
			byte[] b = decoder.decodeBuffer(base64Data);
			for (int i = 0; i < b.length; ++i) {
				if (b[i] < 0) {
					b[i] += 256;
				}
			}
			ro.write(b);
			ro.flush();
			ro.close();
			this.state=this.errorInfo.get("SUCCESS");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			this.state = this.errorInfo.get("IO");
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 文件类型判断
	 * 
	 * @param fileName
	 * @return
	 */
	private boolean checkFileType(String fileName) {
		Iterator<String> type = Arrays.asList(this.allowFiles).iterator();
		while (type.hasNext()) {
			String ext = type.next();
			if (fileName.toLowerCase().endsWith(ext)) {
				return true;
			}
		}
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * 获取文件扩展名
	 * 
	 * @return string
	 */
	private String getFileExt(String fileName) {
		return fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));
	}

	/**
	 * 依据原始文件名生成新文件名
	 * @return
	 */
	private String getName(String fileName) {
		Random random = new Random();
		return this.fileName = "" + random.nextInt(10000)
		+ System.currentTimeMillis() + this.getFileExt(fileName);
	}

	/**
	 * 根据字符串创建本地目录 并按照日期建立子目录返回
	 * @param path 
	 * @return 
	 */
	private String getFolder(String path) {
		SimpleDateFormat formater = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
		path += "/" + formater.format(new Date());
		File dir = new File(this.getPhysicalPath(path));
		if (!dir.exists()) {
			try {
				dir.mkdirs();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				this.state = this.errorInfo.get("DIR");
				return "";
			}
		}
		return path;
	}

	/**
	 * 根据传入的虚拟路径获取物理路径
	 * 
	 * @param path
	 * @return
	 */
	private String getPhysicalPath(String path) {
		String servletPath = this.request.getServletPath();
		String realPath = this.request.getSession().getServletContext()
				.getRealPath(servletPath);
		return new File(realPath).getParent() +"/" +path;
	}

	public void setSavePath(String savePath) {
		this.savePath = savePath;
	}

	public void setAllowFiles(String[] allowFiles) {
		this.allowFiles = allowFiles;
	}

	public void setMaxSize(int size) {
		this.maxSize = size;
	}

	public long getSize() {
		return this.size;
	}

	public String getUrl() {
		return this.url;
	}

	public String getFileName() {
		return this.fileName;
	}

	public String getState() {
		return this.state;
	}

	public String getTitle() {
		return this.title;
	}

	public String getType() {
		return this.type;
	}

	public String getOriginalName() {
		return this.originalName;
	}
}

5.以上都修改完毕后，修改umeditor.config.js配置文件

imageUrl为Controller的地址，imagePath暂时留空，第三个不变。

修改完成后，就可以正常的上传图片显示了。