HttpClient常用post和get

代码如下：

package com.wn.encode.utils;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class HttpUtil {
    public static final String CONTENT_TYPE_TEXT_JSON = "text/json";

    /**
     * post 提交（json）
     * @param url
     * @param parameters
     * @param encoding
     * @param token
     * @return
     * @throws ParseException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static String postSend(String url, String parameters, String encoding,String token) throws ParseException, IOException {
        String body = "";
        //创建httpclient对象
        CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();
        //创建post方式请求对象
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost( url);
        //装填参数
        List<NameValuePair> nvps = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();

        //System.out.println("json："+parameters);
        //设置参数到请求对象中
        httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, encoding));
        //System.out.println("请求地址："+ url);
        //设置header信息
        //指定报文头【Content-type】、【User-Agent】
        httpPost.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
        httpPost.setHeader("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");
        httpPost.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
        //设置token
        if(!(token==null||"".equals(token))){
            httpPost.setHeader("Authorization","Bearer "+token);
        }
        StringEntity se = new StringEntity(parameters);
        se.setContentType(CONTENT_TYPE_TEXT_JSON);
        httpPost.setEntity(se);
        //执行请求操作，并拿到结果（同步阻塞）
        CloseableHttpResponse response = client.execute(httpPost);
        //获取结果实体
        HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
        if (entity != null) {
            //按指定编码转换结果实体为String类型
            body = EntityUtils.toString(entity, encoding);
        }
        EntityUtils.consume(entity);
        //释放链接
        response.close();
        return body;
    }

    /**
     * get send
     * @param url
     * @param parameters
     * @param token
     * @return
     */
    public static String getSend(String url, Map<String,String> parameters, String token){
        //httpClient
        HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
        String urlParameters = "";
        for (Map.Entry<String,String> entry : parameters.entrySet()) {
            urlParameters+=entry.getKey()+"="+entry.getValue();
        }
        HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url+"?"+urlParameters);

            // set header
        String Au="Bearer "+token;
        httpGet.setHeader("Authorization",Au);
        //response
        HttpResponse response = null;
        try{
            response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
        }catch (Exception e) {}

        //get response String
        String temp="";
        try{
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            temp=EntityUtils.toString(entity,"UTF-8");
        }catch (Exception e) {}

        return temp;
    }
}