cJsonFiles数据结构

先看json的数据结构

c中没有对象，所以json数据是采用链表存储的

view source print ?

01. typedef struct cJSON {

02. struct cJSON *next,*prev;<wbr><wbr><wbr>// 数组 对象数据中用到</wbr></wbr></wbr>

03. struct cJSON *child;<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>// 数组 和对象中指向子数组对象或值</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

04. <wbr></wbr><wbr></wbr>

05. int type;<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>// 元素的类型，如是对象还是数组</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

06. <wbr></wbr><wbr></wbr>

07. char *valuestring;<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>// 如果是字符串</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

08. int valueint;<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>// 如果是数值</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

09. doublevaluedouble;<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>// 如果类型是cJSON_Number</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

10. <wbr></wbr><wbr></wbr>

11. char *string;<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr>// The item's name string, if this item is the child of, or is in the list of subitems of an object.</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

12. } cJSON;

比如你有一个json数据

view source print ?

01. {

02. "name":"Jack (\"Bee\") Nimble",

03. "format": {

04. "type":<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>"rect",

05. "width":<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>1920,

06. "height":<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>1080,

07. "interlace":<wbr>false,</wbr>

08. "frame rate":24

09. }

10. }

那么你可以

1：讲字符串解析成json结构体。

cJSON<wbr>*root<wbr>=<wbr>cJSON_Parse(my_json_string);<br> 2:获取某个元素</wbr></wbr></wbr>

cJSON<wbr>*format<wbr>=<wbr>cJSON_GetObjectItem(root,”format”);</wbr></wbr></wbr>

int<wbr>framerate<wbr>=<wbr>cJSON_GetObjectItem(format,”frame<wbr>rate”)-&gt;valueint;</wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>

3:讲json结构体转换成字符串

char<wbr>*rendered=cJSON_Print(root);</wbr>

4：删除

cJSON_Delete(root);

5：构建一个json结构体

view source print ?

01. cJSON *root,*fmt;

02. root=cJSON_CreateObject();

03. cJSON_AddItemToObject(root,"name", cJSON_CreateString("Jack (\"Bee\") Nimble"));

04. cJSON_AddItemToObject(root,"format", fmt=cJSON_CreateObject());

05. cJSON_AddStringToObject(fmt,"type",<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>"rect");

06. cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fmt,"width",<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>1920);

07. cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fmt,"height",<wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr><wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>1080);

08. cJSON_AddFalseToObject (fmt,"interlace");

09. cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fmt,"frame rate",<wbr><wbr><wbr></wbr></wbr></wbr>24);