Mybatis配置文件连接数据库问题

在做mybatis框架访问MySQL数据库时出现如下报错：

### Error querying database. Cause: java.sql.SQLException: Unknown initial character set index ‘255’ received from server. Initial client character set can be forced via the ‘characterEncoding’ property.
### The error may exist in com/itheima/mapper/CustomerMapper.xml
### The error may involve com.itheima.mapper.CustomerMapper.findCustomerById
### The error occurred while executing a query
### Cause: java.sql.SQLException: Unknown initial character set index ‘255’ received from server. Initial client character set can be forced via the ‘characterEncoding’ property.

db.properties文件中：

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456

数据库配置：

<properties resource="db.properties" />

    <!--1.配置环境 ，默认的环境id为mysql -->
    <environments default="mysql">
        <!--1.2.配置id为mysql的数据库环境 -->
        <environment id="mysql">
            <!-- 使用JDBC的事务管理 -->
            <transactionManager type="JDBC" />
            <!--数据库连接池 -->
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <!-- 数据库驱动 -->
                <property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
                <!-- 连接数据库的url -->
                <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
                <!-- 连接数据库的用户名 -->
                <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
                <!-- 连接数据库的密码 -->
                <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>

解决方法：
将db.properties文件中的useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8改为useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8

如果直接将参数写到配置文件中则需要用&，写在单独配置文件中则需要写成&

一个小BUG搞了好久，记一下，还有之前把配置文件中的jdbc.driver 写成jdbc:driver >_< >_< 有被自己蠢到！！！