Java连接Redis之使用Jedis进行增删改查

零、更改redis.conf配置

 

 

一、pom文件导入依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
            <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

二、新建一个连接redis数据库的工具类

package com.wsq.utils;

import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;

/*
 * redis连接工具类
 */
public class RedisUtil {

    //服务器IP地址
    private static final String ADDR = "hadoop105";

    //端口
    private static final int PORT = 6379;

    //密码
    private static final String AUTH = null;

    //连接实例的最大连接数
    private static final int MAX_ACTIVE = 1024;

    //控制一个pool最多有多少个状态为idle(空闲的)的jedis实例，默认值也是8。
    private static final int MAX_IDLE = 200;

    //等待可用连接的最大时间，单位毫秒，默认值为-1，表示永不超时。如果超过等待时间，则直接抛出JedisConnectionException
    private static final int MAX_WAIT = 10000;

    //连接超时的时间　　
    private static final int TIMEOUT = 10000;

    // 在borrow一个jedis实例时，是否提前进行validate操作；如果为true，则得到的jedis实例均是可用的；
    private static final boolean TEST_ON_BORROW = true;

    private static JedisPool jedisPool = null;

    /*
     * 初始化Redis连接池
     */

    static {
        try {
            JedisPoolConfig config = new JedisPoolConfig();
            config.setMaxTotal(MAX_ACTIVE);
            config.setMaxIdle(MAX_IDLE);
            config.setMaxWaitMillis(MAX_WAIT);
            config.setTestOnBorrow(TEST_ON_BORROW);
            jedisPool = new JedisPool(config, ADDR, PORT, TIMEOUT, AUTH);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /*
     * 获取Jedis实例
     */
    public synchronized static Jedis getJedis() {
        try {
            if (jedisPool != null) {
                Jedis resource = jedisPool.getResource();
                return resource;
            } else {
                return null;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }

    /*
     * 释放资源
     */
    public static void returnResource(final Jedis jedis) {
        if (jedis != null) {
            jedisPool.returnResource(jedis);
        }
    }

}

注意：默认redis服务器是没有密码的，所以配置jedis连接配置的时候，password我设置成了null。

怎样给redis设置了密码呢。

#1.启动redis-server redis.conf
#2.启动redis-cli
#3.设置redis配置密码（每次redis服务重启都要设置一下）
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> CONFIG SET requirepass "123456"
OK
redis 127.0.0.1:6379> AUTH 123456
Ok

设置完密码后，就需要在配置中写入对应密码。

三、redis的增删改查的测试

import com.wsq.utils.RedisUtil;
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;

import java.util.Map;

public class Test {
    @org.junit.Test
    public void selectFromRedis() {
        Jedis jedis = RedisUtil.getJedis();

        assert jedis != null;
        String k1 = jedis.get("k2");
        System.out.println(k1);

        RedisUtil.returnResource(jedis);
    }

    @org.junit.Test
    public void addToRedis() {
        Jedis jedis = RedisUtil.getJedis();

        assert jedis != null;
        String set = jedis.set("k2", "wangshuaiqi");

        System.out.println(set);

        RedisUtil.returnResource(jedis);
    }

    @org.junit.Test
    public void deleteFromRedis() {
        Jedis jedis = RedisUtil.getJedis();

        assert jedis != null;
        Long k2 = jedis.del("k2");
        System.out.println(k2);

        RedisUtil.returnResource(jedis);
    }

    @org.junit.Test
    public void getHashOne() {
        Jedis jedis = RedisUtil.getJedis();

        assert jedis != null;
        String hget = jedis.hget("clicks", "Alice");

        System.out.println(hget);

        RedisUtil.returnResource(jedis);
    }

    @org.junit.Test
    public void delHash() {
        Jedis jedis = RedisUtil.getJedis();

        assert jedis != null;
        Long hdel = jedis.hdel("clicks", "Alice");

        System.out.println(hdel);

        RedisUtil.returnResource(jedis);
    }

    @org.junit.Test
    public void getAllHash() {
        Jedis jedis = RedisUtil.getJedis();

        assert jedis != null;
        Map<String, String> map = jedis.hgetAll("clicks");

        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
            String mapKey = entry.getKey();
            String mapValue = entry.getValue();
            System.out.println(mapKey + "：" + mapValue);
        }

        RedisUtil.returnResource(jedis);
    }

}