C++11新特性应用--占位符(std::placeholders std::is_placeholder std::is_bind_expression)

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-21 23:07:42 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-21 23:07:42 发布

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文章标签：占位符 c++11

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wangshubo1989/article/details/50471709

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上一篇博客讲了std::function和std::bind的使用，其中提到了占位符，std::placeholders

定义如下：

namespace placeholders {
  extern /* unspecified */ _1;
  extern /* unspecified */ _2;
  extern /* unspecified */ _3;
  // ...
}

This namespace declares an unspecified number of objects: _1, _2, _3,…, which are used to specify placeholders in calls to function bind.

When the function object returned by bind is called, an argument with placeholder _1 is replaced by the first argument in the call, _2 is replaced by the second argument in the

using namespace std::placeholders;
auto bound_fn = std::bind (fn,100,_1);
bound_fn(5);  // calls fn(100,5), i.e.: replacing _1 by the first argument: 5

The type of these placeholder objects is unspecified (it depends on the library implementation, see is_placeholder), but in all cases their type shall at least be nothrow default-constructible and nothrow copy-constructible. Whether assignment operations or additional c