C#获取打印机状态的问题

windows的API获取：

public static string GetPrinterStatus(string PrinterName) 
  { 
  int intValue = GetPrinterStatusInt(PrinterName); 
  string strRet = string.Empty; 
  switch (intValue) 
  { 
  case 0: 
  strRet = "准备就绪（Ready）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00000200: 
  strRet = "忙(Busy）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00400000: 
  strRet = "被打开（Printer Door Open）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00000002: 
  strRet = "错误(Printer Error）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x0008000: 
  strRet = "初始化(Initializing）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00000100: 
  strRet = "正在输入,输出（I/O Active）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00000020: 
  strRet = "手工送纸（Manual Feed）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00040000: 
  strRet = "无墨粉（No Toner）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00001000: 
  strRet = "不可用（Not Available）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00000080: 
  strRet = "脱机（Off Line）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00200000: 
  strRet = "内存溢出（Out of Memory）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00000800: 
  strRet = "输出口已满（Output Bin Full）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00080000: 
  strRet = "当前页无法打印（Page Punt）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00000008: 
  strRet = "塞纸（Paper Jam）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00000010: 
  strRet = "打印纸用完（Paper Out）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00000040: 
  strRet = "纸张问题（Page Problem）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00000001: 
  strRet = "暂停（Paused）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00000004: 
  strRet = "正在删除（Pending Deletion）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00000400: 
  strRet = "正在打印（Printing）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00004000: 
  strRet = "正在处理（Processing）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00020000: 
  strRet = "墨粉不足（Toner Low）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00100000: 
  strRet = "需要用户干预（User Intervention）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x20000000: 
  strRet = "等待（Waiting）"; 
  break; 
  case 0x00010000: 
  strRet = "热机中（Warming Up）"; 
  break; 
  default: 
  strRet = "未知状态（Unknown Status）"; 
  break; 
  } 
  return strRet;
  }

  internal static int GetPrinterStatusInt(string PrinterName) 
  { 
  int intRet = 0; 
  IntPtr hPrinter; 
  structPrinterDefaults defaults = new structPrinterDefaults(); 
 
  if (OpenPrinter(PrinterName, out hPrinter, ref defaults)) 
  { 
  int cbNeeded = 0; 
  bool bolRet = GetPrinter(hPrinter, 2, IntPtr.Zero, 0, out cbNeeded); 
  if (cbNeeded > 0) 
  { 
  IntPtr pAddr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal((int)cbNeeded); 
  bolRet = GetPrinter(hPrinter, 2, pAddr, cbNeeded, out cbNeeded); 
  if (bolRet) 
  { 
  PRINTER_INFO_2 Info2 = new PRINTER_INFO_2(); 
   
  Info2 = (PRINTER_INFO_2)Marshal.PtrToStructure(pAddr, typeof(PRINTER_INFO_2)); 
   
  intRet = System.Convert.ToInt32(Info2.Status); 
  } 
  Marshal.FreeHGlobal(pAddr); 
  } 
  ClosePrinter(hPrinter); 
  } 
 
  return intRet; 
  } 

  [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)] 
  internal struct structPrinterDefaults 
  { 
  [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)] 
  public String pDatatype; 
  public IntPtr pDevMode; 
  [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] 
  public int DesiredAccess; 
  }; 

状态枚举
[FlagsAttribute] 
  internal enum PrinterStatus 
  { 
  PRINTER_STATUS_BUSY = 0x00000200, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_DOOR_OPEN = 0x00400000, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_ERROR = 0x00000002, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_INITIALIZING = 0x00008000, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_IO_ACTIVE = 0x00000100, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_MANUAL_FEED = 0x00000020, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_NO_TONER = 0x00040000, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE = 0x00001000, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_OFFLINE = 0x00000080, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_OUT_OF_MEMORY = 0x00200000, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_OUTPUT_BIN_FULL = 0x00000800, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_PAGE_PUNT = 0x00080000, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_PAPER_JAM = 0x00000008, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_PAPER_OUT = 0x00000010, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_PAPER_PROBLEM = 0x00000040, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_PAUSED = 0x00000001, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_PENDING_DELETION = 0x00000004, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_PRINTING = 0x00000400, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_PROCESSING = 0x00004000, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_TONER_LOW = 0x00020000, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_USER_INTERVENTION = 0x00100000, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_WAITING = 0x20000000, 
  PRINTER_STATUS_WARMING_UP = 0x00010000 
  } 

 

 

 

在。net3.0以后的版本 System.Printing命名空间 提供了不少打印机方面的东西；

 

 

bool x=System.Printing.LocalPrintServer.GetDefaultPrintQueue().IsTonerLow; // 是否缺墨