继承与组合

题目描述
已知类如下：
（1） BirthDate（生日类） 含有：year,month,day 等数据成员
（2） Teacher（教师类）含有：num,name,sex 等数据成员
（3） Professor（教授类）含有：教师类和生日类的数据成员
要求：
（1）通过对Teacher和BirthDate使用继承和组合的方式设计Professor
（2）定义Professor类对象prof，并给出所有数据的初值
（3）修改prof的生日数据
（4）输出prof的全部最新数据
输入
 num,name,sex,year,month,day 和修改后的year,month,day
输出
 num,name,sex,year,month,day 
样例输入
2001 Huang m
1970 1 1
1994 5 26
样例输出
num:2001
name:Huang
sex:m

birthday:1994/5/26

我的程序：

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class BirthDate
{
public:
    BirthDate(int,int,int);
    void display();
    void setbirthday(int,int,int);
private:
    int year;
    int month;
    int day;
};
BirthDate::BirthDate(int y,int m,int d)
{
	year=y;
	month=m;
	day=d;
}
void BirthDate::display()
{
	cout<<"birthday:"<<year<<"/"<<month<<"/"<<day<<endl;
}
void BirthDate::setbirthday(int a,int b,int c)
{
	year=a;
	month=b;
	day=c;
}
class Teacher
{
public:
    Teacher(int,string,char);
    void display();
private:
    int num;
    string name;
    char sex;
};
Teacher::Teacher(int n,string na,char s)
{
	num=n;
	name=na;
	sex=s;
}
void Teacher::display()
{
	cout<<"num:"<<num<<endl;
	cout<<"name:"<<name<<endl;
	cout<<"sex:"<<sex<<endl;
}
class Professor:public Teacher
{
public:
    Professor(int,string,char,BirthDate);
    void display();
    void setbirthday(int,int,int);
private:
    BirthDate birthday;
};
Professor::Professor(int n,string na,char s,BirthDate b):Teacher(n,na,s),birthday(b){}
void Professor::display()
{
	Teacher::display();
	birthday.display();
	cout<<endl;
}
void Professor::setbirthday(int y,int m,int d)
{
   birthday.setbirthday(y,m,d);
}
int main()
{
    int num;
    string name;
    char sex;
    int year,month,day;
    cin>>num>>name>>sex;
    cin>>year>>month>>day;
    Professor prof(num,name,sex,BirthDate(year,month,day));
    cin>>year>>month>>day;
    prof.setbirthday(year,month,day);
    prof.display();
    return 0;
}

运行结果：

<img src="https://img-blog.csdn.net/20140604215559218?watermark/2/text/aHR0cDovL2Jsb2cuY3Nkbi5uZXQvd2FuZ3dhbmdfMjAxMw==/font/5a6L5L2T/fontsize/400/fill/I0JBQkFCMA==/dissolve/70/gravity/Center" alt="" />