TMMI_测试过程改进框架_已定义级别6_测试生命周期和集成3

SG 2 Integrate the Test Lifecycle with the Development Models

结合测试生命周期和开发模型

The test lifecycle is integrated, ensuring early test involvement, with the development lifecycle in terms of phasing, milestones, deliverables and activities.

测试生命周期集成，保证了早期测试参与，伴随着开发生命周期里的阶段，里程碑，发布物和行为。

SP 2.1 Establish integrated lifecycle models 建立集成生命周期模型

Descriptions of the integrated test and development lifecycle models that are approved for use in the organization are established and maintained. Example work products 1. Description of integrated lifecycle models Sub-practices 1. Synchronize the phases of the test lifecycle models with the phases of the development lifecycle models 2. Ensure testing is involved early in the development lifecycle, e.g., during requirements development 3. Define mutual dependencies with respect to testing and development activities 4. Define mutual dependencies with respect to testing and development deliverables and lifecycle milestones 5. Document the descriptions of the integrated lifecycle models 6. Revise the description of the integrated lifecycle models, as necessary

被批准在组织内的集成测试和开发生命周期模型的描述被建立和维护，

例子工作产品：1.集成生命周期模型描述

子实践：1.同步测试生命周期模型的阶段和开发生命周期模型的阶段。2保证测试参与早期的开发生命周期。比如，在需求阶段。 3. 定义成熟依赖度关于测试和开发活动。 3.定义成熟依赖度关于测试和开发交付和生命周期里程碑。 4.集成生命周期描述的文档化。6.修改。

SP 2.2 Review integrated lifecycle models 重审集成生命周期模型

The integrated lifecycle models are reviewed with the stakeholders to promote their understanding of the role of testing within the integrated test and development lifecycle models. Example work products 1. Integrated lifecycle review log Sub-practices 1. Organize reviews with stakeholders to help them understand the role of testing within the integrated test and development lifecycle models.

集成生命周期模型被利益相关人重审来提高他们关于测试在集成测试和开发生命周期模型的角色的理解。

例子工作产品：集成生命周期重审日志

子实践：组织利益相关人重审来帮助他们理解测试在集成测试和开发生命周期中的角色。

SP 2.3 Obtain commitments on the role of testing within the integrated lifecycle models 获得集成生命周期模型中测试的角色的承诺。

Commitments are obtained regarding the role of testing within the integrated lifecycle models from the relevant stakeholders who are responsible for managing, performing and supporting project activities based on the integrated lifecycle models. Example work products 1. Documented requests for commitments 2. Documented commitments Sub-practices 1. Identify needed support and negotiate commitments with relevant stakeholders 2. Document all organizational commitments, both full and provisional 3. Review internal commitments with senior management as appropriate 4. Review external commitments with senior management as appropriate

关于测试在集成生命周期模型中的角色被从相关利益人哪里获得。相关利益人负责管理，执行和支持基于基础生命周期模型的项目行为。

例子工作产品：文档化承担的义务请求，文档化承担的义务。

子实践：1. 明确需要的支持和于相关利益人讨论承诺。2.文档化所有组织责任。包括全部的和临时的。 3重审内部责任。4.重审外部责任。