使用org.dom4j将java对象转化为xml

package com.tsinnet.wssp.statisticanalysis;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;
import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;

public class ObjectToXML {

  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  public static void toElement(Object object,Element root) {
    if(object!=null){
      if ((object instanceof Number)||
        (object instanceof Boolean)||
        (object instanceof String)||
        (object instanceof Double)||
        (object instanceof Float)){
        root.setText(object.toString());
      }else if (object instanceof Map){
        mapToElement((Map) object,root);
      }else if(object instanceof Collection){
        collToElement((Collection) object,root);
      }else{
        pojoToElement(object,root);
      }
    }else{
      root.setText("");
    }
  }
  /**
   * list中存放的数据类型有基本类型、用户自定对象
   * map、list
   * @param coll
   * @param root
   */
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  private static void collToElement(Collection<?> coll,Element root) {
    for (Iterator<?> it = coll.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
      Object value=it.next();
      if(coll==value){
        continue;
      }
      if ((value instanceof Number)||
        (value instanceof Boolean)||
        (value instanceof String)||
        (value instanceof Double)||
        (value instanceof Float)){
        Class<?> classes = value.getClass();
        String objName=classes.getName();
        String elementName=objName.substring(objName.lastIndexOf(".")+1, objName.length());
        Element elementOfObject = root.addElement(elementName);
        elementOfObject.setText(value.toString());
      }else if (value instanceof Map){
        Class<?> classes = value.getClass();
        String objName=classes.getName();
        String elementName=objName.substring(objName.lastIndexOf(".")+1, objName.length());
        Element elementOfObject = root.addElement(elementName);
        mapToElement((Map) value,elementOfObject);
      }else if(value instanceof Collection){
        Class<?> classes = value.getClass();
        String objName=classes.getName();
        String elementName=objName.substring(objName.lastIndexOf(".")+1, objName.length());
        Element elementOfObject = root.addElement(elementName);
        collToElement((Collection) value,elementOfObject);
      }else{
        toElement(value,root);
      }
      
    }
  };
  /**
   * map中存放的数据类型有基本类型、用户自定对象
   * map、list
   * @param map
   * @param root
   */
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  private static void mapToElement(Map<String, Object> map,Element root) {
    for (Iterator<?> it = map.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
      Map.Entry entry=(Map.Entry)it.next();
      String name = (String)entry.getKey();
      if (null == name) continue ;
      Object value=entry.getValue();
      if(value==map){
        
      }
      Element elementValue=root.addElement(name);
      toElement(value,elementValue);
    }
  }
  /**
   * 
   * @param obj
   * @param root
   */
  private static void pojoToElement(Object obj,Element root) {
    Class<?> classes = obj.getClass();
    String objName=classes.getName();
    String elementName=objName.substring(objName.lastIndexOf(".")+1, objName.length());
    /**该类为一个节点*/
    Element elementOfObject = root.addElement(elementName);
    
    Field[] fields = classes.getDeclaredFields();
    for (Field f : fields) {
      if (Modifier.isStatic(f.getModifiers()))
        continue;
      String name = f.getName();
      f.setAccessible(true);
      Object value = null;
      try {
        value = f.get(obj);
      } catch (Exception e) {
        value = null;
      }
      Element elementValue=elementOfObject.addElement(name);
      toElement(value,elementValue);
    }
  }
  @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    class Animal{
      private String name;
      public Animal(){};
      public Animal(String name){
        this.name=name;
      }
    };
    class Person extends Animal{
      private int age;
      public Person(){};
      public Person(String name,int age){
        super.name=name;
        this.age=age;
      }
    }
    Animal tom=new Person("tom",22);
    
    Map map = new HashMap();
    map.put("age", 555);
    map.put("person", new Person("jack",33));
    map.put("tom", tom);
    
    List list = new ArrayList();
    list.add(new Animal("cat"));
    list.add(new Animal("cat"));
    list.add(new Animal("cat"));
    list.add(new Person("可乐",25));
    list.add(map);
    list.add(list);
    
    Document xmlDoc = DocumentHelper.createDocument();
    Element root = xmlDoc.addElement("root");
    toElement(list,root);
    
    String xmlStr="";
    OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();
    format.setEncoding("GBK");    // 指定XML编码        
    StringWriter writerStr = new StringWriter();
    XMLWriter xmlw = new XMLWriter(writerStr, format);
    try {
      xmlw.write(xmlDoc);
      xmlw.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
    }
    xmlStr = writerStr.getBuffer().toString();
    System.out.println(xmlStr);
  }
}

效果：