AutoCAD .Net 创建圆Circle

以下代码展示：
往模型空间中添加一个圆。圆心为(100, 100, 0)，半径为20，圆所在平面为XOY平面。
设置圆的图层、颜色、线型、线宽请参考文章AutoCAD .Net 创建直线Line

using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Geometry;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.EditorInput;
using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Colors;

[CommandMethod("NewCircle")]
public static void NewCircle()
{
    Document doc = Application.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
    Database db = doc.Database;

    using (Transaction tr = db.TransactionManager.StartTransaction())
    {
        //-------------------------------
        // 获取模型空间
        //-------------------------------
        BlockTable blockTbl = tr.GetObject(
            db.BlockTableId, OpenMode.ForRead) as BlockTable;
        BlockTableRecord modelSpace = tr.GetObject(
            blockTbl[BlockTableRecord.ModelSpace], OpenMode.ForWrite) as BlockTableRecord;

        //-------------------------------
        // 创建圆
        //-------------------------------
        Circle circle = new Circle();
        circle.Center = new Point3d(100, 100, 0);
        circle.Normal = new Vector3d(0, 0, 1);
        circle.Radius = 20;

        //-------------------------------
        // 添加到模型空间并提交到数据库
        //-------------------------------
        modelSpace.AppendEntity(circle);
        tr.AddNewlyCreatedDBObject(circle, true);
        tr.Commit();
    }
}

Circle.Normal 指定圆所在平面的法向量。

AutoCAD .Net API 中没有提供求过3点圆的方法。
附上在2维平面内求过三点圆的方法

/// <summary>
/// 求过平面3点的圆
/// (x1, y1) --- 点1
/// (x2, y2) --- 点2
/// (x3, y3) --- 点3
/// (cx, cy) --- 求出的圆心坐标
/// radius   --- 求出的圆心半径
/// 返回值:
///     存在则返回true
///     不存在则返回false
/// </summary>
public static bool CircleFrom3Points(
    double x1, double y1,
    double x2, double y2,
    double x3, double y3,
    out double cx, out double cy, out double radius)
{
    double a = x1 - x2;
    double b = y1 - y2;
    double c = x1 - x3;
    double d = y1 - y3;
    double e = ((x1 * x1 - x2 * x2) + (y1 * y1 - y2 * y2)) / 2.0;
    double f = ((x1 * x1 - x3 * x3) + (y1 * y1 - y3 * y3)) / 2.0;
    double det = b * c - a * d;

    if (Math.Abs(det) < 1e-5)
    {
        cx = 0;
        cy = 0;
        radius = 0;
        return false;
    }
    else
    {
        cx = -(d * e - b * f) / det;
        cy = -(a * f - c * e) / det;
        radius = Math.Sqrt(
            (x1 - cx) * (x1 - cx) + (y1 - cy) * (y1 - cy));
        return true;
    }
}