【SpringCloud】Feigin-实例

之前的有关此的解释

https://blog.csdn.net/wangyunzhao007/article/details/105770088

下面是实例，可以由介绍和实例一起结合学习，效果更好。

此时还是在以前的基础上改造的，以前搭建的博客链接如下：

https://blog.csdn.net/wangyunzhao007/article/details/105776190

首先是增加了feign的依赖，全部的依赖如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.6.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.test</groupId>
    <artifactId>consumer</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.SR3</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
            <artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-ribbon</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

yml配置没有变化

然后在 需要修改是引导类，再就是增加一个接口，最后还有我们的controller修改。

引导类：

@SpringBootApplication(exclude= {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
@EnableEurekaClient
@EnableCircuitBreaker
@EnableFeignClients   //启用feign
public class ServiceConsumerApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ServiceConsumerApplication.class, args);
    }

}

增加的接口：

@FeignClient("service-provider") //服务名称
public interface TestClient {

    // 注册中心的服务端的方法，方法名和参数必须一致
    @GetMapping("test/{id}")
    public String queryUserById(@PathVariable("id") String id);


}

整体的位置如图：
 

然后是controller修改

@RestController
@RequestMapping("consumer/test")
public class TestController {
    @Autowired
    private TestClient testClient;

    @GetMapping
    @ResponseBody
    @HystrixCommand //(fallbackMethod = "testFallback")  //通过此注解使得此方法熔断后执行熔断方法
    public String test(@RequestParam("id") String id) {
        return testClient.queryUserById(id).toString();
    }

}

当所有的启动后，然后继续调用方法接口：

http://localhost/consumer/test?id=456(等号后边是456可以替换)

效果如下：

调用成功这样写更加优雅