gbase8s支持两种操作方式
一种是标准odbcAPI接口，需要设置连接属性SQL_INFX_ATTR_LO_AUTOMATIC 为 true
令一种是gbase提供的内部函数接口
一 使用标准ODBC API
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifndef NO_WIN32
#include <io.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <conio.h>
#endif /*NO_WIN32*/
#include "infxcli.h"
#define BUFFER_LEN 100
#define ERRMSG_LEN 200
SQLINTEGER checkError (SQLRETURN rc,
SQLSMALLINT handleType,
SQLHANDLE handle,
SQLCHAR* errmsg)
{
SQLRETURN retcode = SQL_SUCCESS;
SQLSMALLINT errNum = 1;
SQLCHAR sqlState[6];
SQLINTEGER nativeError;
SQLCHAR errMsg[ERRMSG_LEN];
SQLSMALLINT textLengthPtr;
if ((rc != SQL_SUCCESS) && (rc != SQL_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO))
{
while (retcode != SQL_NO_DATA)
{
retcode = SQLGetDiagRec (handleType, handle, errNum, sqlState, &nativeError, errMsg, ERRMSG_LEN, &textLengthPtr);
if (retcode == SQL_INVALID_HANDLE)
{
fprintf (stderr, "checkError function was called with an invalid handle!!\n");
return 1;
}
if ((retcode == SQL_SUCCESS) || (retcode == SQL_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO))
fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: %d: %s : %s \n", nativeError, sqlState, errMsg);
errNum++;
}
fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", errmsg);
return 1;
}
else
return 0;
}
int main (long argc,
char* argv[])
{
SQLCHAR* defDsn = "DRIVER=/home/gbasedbt/install_dir/330_2/lib/cli/iclit09b.so;DLOC=zh_CN.57372;CLOC=zh_CN.57372;DB=test;SRVR=er01;UID=root;PWD=123456";
SQLHDBC hdbc;
SQLHENV henv;
SQLHSTMT droptabstmt;
SQLHSTMT createtabstmt;
SQLHSTMT hInsertStmt;
SQLHSTMT selectStmt;
SQLRETURN rc,in = 0;
//SQLCHAR connStrIn[200];
SQLCHAR connStrOut[200];
SQLSMALLINT connStrOutLen;
SQLCHAR instr[100];
SQLCHAR c1[BUFFER_LEN];
SQLCHAR c2[BUFFER_LEN];
SQLLEN cbc1,cbc2;
SQLCHAR* droptabsql = (SQLCHAR*)"drop table if exists t1";
SQLCHAR* createtabsql = "create table t1(c1 blob,c2 clob)";
SQLCHAR* insertsql = (SQLCHAR*)"insert into t1 values(?,?)";
SQLCHAR* selectsql = (SQLCHAR*)"select c1,c2 from t1;";
/* Allocate the Environment handle */
rc = SQLAllocHandle (SQL_HANDLE_ENV, SQL_NULL_HANDLE, &henv);
if (rc != SQL_SUCCESS)
{
fprintf (stdout, "Environment Handle Allocation failed\nExiting!!");
return (1);
}
/* Set the ODBC version to 3.0 */
rc = SQLSetEnvAttr (henv, SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION, (SQLPOINTER) SQL_OV_ODBC3, 0);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_ENV, henv, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 1 -- SQLSetEnvAttr failed\nExiting!!"))
return (1);
/* Allocate the connection handle */
rc = SQLAllocHandle (SQL_HANDLE_DBC, henv, &hdbc);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_ENV, henv, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 1 -- Connection Handle Allocation failed\nExiting!!"))
return (1);
/* Establish the database connection */
rc = SQLDriverConnect (hdbc, NULL, (char*)defDsn , SQL_NTS, connStrOut, 200, &connStrOutLen, SQL_DRIVER_NOPROMPT);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_DBC, hdbc, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 1 -- SQLConnect failed\nExiting!!"))
return (1);
rc = SQLSetConnectAttr(hdbc,SQL_INFX_ATTR_LO_AUTOMATIC,(SQLPOINTER)SQL_TRUE,0);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_DBC, hdbc, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 1 -- SQLSetConnectAttr failed\nExiting!!"))
return (1);
/* Allocate the statement handle for the CREATE TABLE statement */
rc = SQLAllocHandle (SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hdbc, &droptabstmt);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_DBC, hdbc, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 1 -- Create Table Statement Handle Allocation failed\nExiting!!"))
return (1);
/* Allocate the statement handle for the CREATE TABLE statement */
rc = SQLAllocHandle (SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hdbc, &createtabstmt);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_DBC, hdbc, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 1 -- Create Table Statement Handle Allocation failed\nExiting!!"))
return (1);
/* Allocate the statement handle for the INSERT statement */
rc = SQLAllocHandle (SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hdbc, &hInsertStmt);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_DBC, hdbc, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 1 -- Insert Statement Handle Allocation failed\nExiting!!"))
return (1);
rc = SQLAllocHandle (SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hdbc, &selectStmt);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_DBC, hdbc, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 1 -- Insert Statement Handle Allocation failed\nExiting!!"))
return (1);
fprintf (stdout, "STEP 1 done...connected to database\n");
rc = SQLExecDirect (droptabstmt, droptabsql, SQL_NTS);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, droptabstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 2 -- SQLExecDirect failed\n" ))
goto Exit;
rc = SQLExecDirect (createtabstmt, createtabsql, SQL_NTS);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, createtabstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 2 -- SQLExecDirect failed\n" ))
goto Exit;
rc = SQLPrepare (hInsertStmt, insertsql, SQL_NTS);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hInsertStmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 2 -- SQLExecDirect failed\n" ))
goto Exit;
SQLCHAR textData[] = "this";
rc = SQLBindParameter(hInsertStmt, 1, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_BINARY, SQL_LONGVARBINARY,BUFFER_LEN, 0,(SQLPOINTER)textData, 0, NULL);
rc = SQLBindParameter(hInsertStmt, 2, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_CHAR, SQL_LONGVARCHAR, BUFFER_LEN, 0,(SQLPOINTER)textData, 0, NULL);
rc = SQLExecute(hInsertStmt);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hInsertStmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 2 -- SQLExecDirect failed\n" ))
goto Exit;
rc = SQLExecDirect (selectStmt, selectsql, SQL_NTS);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, selectStmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 2 -- SQLExecDirect failed\n"))
goto Exit;
/* Bind the result set columns */
rc = SQLBindCol (selectStmt, 1, SQL_C_BINARY, c1, BUFFER_LEN, &cbc1);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, selectStmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 2 -- SQLBindCol failed (column 1)\n"))
goto Exit;
rc = SQLBindCol (selectStmt, 2, SQL_C_CHAR, c2, BUFFER_LEN, &cbc2);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, selectStmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 2 -- SQLBindCol failed (column 2)\n"))
goto Exit;
while (1)
{
/* Fetch the data */
rc = SQLFetch (selectStmt);
if (rc == SQL_NO_DATA_FOUND)
break;
else if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, selectStmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 2 -- SQLFetch failed\n"))
goto Exit;
/* Display the results */
fprintf (stdout, "c1: %s, c2: %s\n", c1,c2);
}
/* Close the result set cursor */
rc = SQLCloseCursor(selectStmt);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, selectStmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 2 -- SQLCloseCursor failed\n"))
goto Exit;
Exit:
/* Close all the statement handles */
SQLFreeStmt (droptabstmt, SQL_CLOSE);
SQLFreeStmt (createtabstmt, SQL_CLOSE);
SQLFreeStmt (hInsertStmt, SQL_CLOSE);
SQLFreeStmt (selectStmt, SQL_CLOSE);
/* Free all the statement handles */
SQLFreeHandle (SQL_HANDLE_STMT, droptabstmt);
SQLFreeHandle (SQL_HANDLE_STMT, createtabstmt);
SQLFreeHandle (SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hInsertStmt);
SQLFreeHandle (SQL_HANDLE_STMT, selectStmt);
/* Disconnect from the data source */
SQLDisconnect (hdbc);
/* Free the environment handle and the database connection handle */
SQLFreeHandle (SQL_HANDLE_DBC, hdbc);
SQLFreeHandle (SQL_HANDLE_ENV, henv);
fprintf (stdout,"\n\nHit <Enter> to terminate the program...\n\n");
in = getchar ();
return (rc);
}
--编译
gcc -g -c -fsigned-char -DNO_WIN32 -O -I/home/gbasedbt/install_dir/330_2/incl/cli -I/home/gbasedbt/install_dir/330_2/incl/esql -I/home/gbasedbt/install_dir/330_2/incl/dmi haha.c
gcc -g -o haha haha.o -L/home/gbasedbt/install_dir/330_2/lib/cli -L/home/gbasedbt/install_dir/330_2/lib/esql -lifcli -lifdmr -L/home/gbasedbt/install_dir/330_2/lib/esql -lifgls -lifglx -lm -lnsl
二 使用gbase8s提供的 ifx_lo等函数
1 插入
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
#ifndef NO_WIN32
#include <io.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <conio.h>
#endif /*NO_WIN32*/
#include <fcntl.h>
#include "infxcli.h"
#define BUFFER_LEN 25
#define ERRMSG_LEN 200
int main (long argc,
char* argv[])
{
SQLCHAR* defDsn = "DRIVER=/home/gbasedbt/install_dir/330_2/lib/cli/iclit09b.so;DLOC=zh_CN.57372;CLOC=zh_CN.57372;DB=test;SRVR=er01;UID=root;PWD=123456";
SQLHDBC hdbc;
SQLHENV henv;
SQLHSTMT hstmt;
SQLCHAR connStrIn[200];
SQLCHAR connStrOut[200];
SQLSMALLINT connStrOutLen;
SQLCHAR dsn[200];
/* Smart large object file descriptor */
SQLLEN lofd;
SQLLEN lofd_valsize = 0;
/* Smart large object pointer structure */
SQLCHAR* loptr_buffer;
SQLSMALLINT loptr_size;
SQLLEN loptr_valsize = 0;
/* Smart large object specification structure */
SQLCHAR* lospec_buffer;
SQLSMALLINT lospec_size;
SQLLEN lospec_valsize = 0;
/* Write buffer */
SQLCHAR* write_buffer;
SQLSMALLINT write_size;
SQLCHAR* v_write_buffer;
SQLSMALLINT v_write_size;
SQLLEN write_valsize = 0;
SQLLEN v_write_valsize = 0;
size_t status;
struct stat statbuf;
int fd;
/* Miscellaneous variables */
SQLRETURN rc = 0;
SQLLEN in;
SQLCHAR verInfoBuffer[BUFFER_LEN];
SQLSMALLINT verInfoLen;
SQLCHAR* lo_file_name = (SQLCHAR *) "advert.txt";
SQLCHAR colname[BUFFER_LEN] = "tlob.c4";
SQLLEN colname_size = SQL_NTS;
SQLINTEGER mode = LO_RDWR;
SQLINTEGER cbMode = 0;
SQLCHAR* insertStmt = (SQLCHAR *) "insert into tlob(c4) values(?)";
/* Allocate the Environment handle */
rc = SQLAllocHandle (SQL_HANDLE_ENV, SQL_NULL_HANDLE, &henv);
rc = SQLSetEnvAttr (henv, SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION, (SQLPOINTER) SQL_OV_ODBC3, 0);
/* Allocate the connection handle */
rc = SQLAllocHandle (SQL_HANDLE_DBC, henv, &hdbc);
/* Establish the database connection */
rc = SQLDriverConnect (hdbc, NULL, connStrIn, SQL_NTS, connStrOut, 200, &connStrOutLen, SQL_DRIVER_NOPROMPT);
/* Allocate the statement handle */
rc = SQLAllocHandle (SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hdbc, &hstmt );
/* STEP 2. Get the size of the smart large object specification structure
** Allocate a buffer to hold the structure
** Create a default smart large object specification structure
** Reset the statement parameters
*/
/* Get the size of a smart large object specification structure */
rc = SQLGetInfo (hdbc, SQL_INFX_LO_SPEC_LENGTH, &lospec_size,sizeof(lospec_size), NULL);
/* Allocate a buffer to hold the smart large object specification
structure*/
lospec_buffer = malloc (lospec_size);
if (lospec_buffer == NULL)
{
fprintf(stdout, "Failed to allocate memory for the largeobject specification buffer \n");
goto Exit;
}
/* Create a default smart large object specification structure */
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 1, SQL_PARAM_INPUT_OUTPUT, SQL_C_BINARY,
SQL_INFX_UDT_FIXED, (UDWORD)lospec_size, 0,
lospec_buffer, lospec_size, &lospec_valsize);
rc = SQLExecDirect (hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "{call ifx_lo_def_create_spec(?)}", SQL_NTS);
/* Reset the statement parameters */
rc = SQLFreeStmt (hstmt, SQL_RESET_PARAMS);
/* STEP 3. Initialise the smart large object specification structure with
** values for the database column where the smart large object is
** being inserted
** Reset the statement parameters
*/
/* Initialise the smart large object specification structure */
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 1, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_CHAR, SQL_CHAR,
BUFFER_LEN, 0, colname, BUFFER_LEN, &colname_size);
lospec_valsize = lospec_size;
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 2, SQL_PARAM_INPUT_OUTPUT, SQL_C_BINARY,
SQL_INFX_UDT_FIXED, (UDWORD)lospec_size, 0, lospec_buffer,
lospec_size, &lospec_valsize);
rc = SQLExecDirect (hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "{call ifx_lo_col_info(?, ?)}", SQL_NTS);
/* Reset the statement parameters */
rc = SQLFreeStmt (hstmt, SQL_RESET_PARAMS);
/* STEP 4. Get the size of the smart large object pointer structure
** Allocate a buffer to hold the structure.
*/
/* Get the size of the smart large object pointer structure */
rc = SQLGetInfo (hdbc, SQL_INFX_LO_PTR_LENGTH, &loptr_size, sizeof(loptr_size), NULL);
/* Allocate a buffer to hold the smart large object pointer structure */
loptr_buffer = malloc (loptr_size);
if (loptr_buffer == NULL)
{
fprintf(stdout, "Failed to allocate memory for the smart large object pointer structure buffer \n");
goto Exit;
}
/* STEP 5. Create a new smart large object.
** Reset the statement parameters
*/
/* Create a new smart large object */
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 1, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_BINARY, SQL_INFX_UDT_FIXED,
(UDWORD)lospec_size, 0, lospec_buffer, lospec_size, &lospec_valsize);
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 2, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_SLONG, SQL_INTEGER,
(UDWORD)0, 0, &mode, sizeof(mode), &cbMode);
loptr_valsize = loptr_size;
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 3, SQL_PARAM_INPUT_OUTPUT, SQL_C_BINARY, SQL_INFX_UDT_FIXED,
(UDWORD)loptr_size, 0, loptr_buffer, loptr_size, &loptr_valsize);
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 4, SQL_PARAM_OUTPUT, SQL_C_SLONG, SQL_INTEGER,
(UDWORD)0, 0, &lofd, sizeof(lofd), &lofd_valsize);
rc = SQLExecDirect (hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "{call ifx_lo_create(?, ?, ?, ?)}", SQL_NTS);
/* Reset the statement parameters */
rc = SQLFreeStmt (hstmt, SQL_RESET_PARAMS);
/* STEP 6. Open the file containing data for the new smart large object
** Allocate a buffer to hold the smart large object data
** Read data from the input file into the smart large object data buffer
** Write data from the data buffer into the new smart large object.
** Reset the statement parameters
*/
/* Get the size of the file containing data for the new smart large object */
if (stat( (char *)lo_file_name,&statbuf) == -1)
{
fprintf (stdout, "Error %d reading %s\n", errno, lo_file_name);
exit(1);
}
write_size = statbuf.st_size;
/* Allocate a buffer to hold the smart large object data */
write_buffer = malloc (write_size + 1);
if (write_buffer == NULL)
{
fprintf(stdout, "Failed to allocate memory for the smart large object data buffer \n");
goto Exit;
}
/* Read smart large object data from file */
fd = open ((char *) lo_file_name, O_RDONLY);
if (fd == -1)
{
fprintf (stdout, "Error %d creating file descriptor for %s\n", errno, lo_file_name);
exit(1);
}
status = read (fd, write_buffer, write_size);
if (status < 0)
{
fprintf (stdout, "Error %d reading %s\n", errno, lo_file_name);
}
if (close(fd) < 0)
{
fprintf (stdout, "Error %d closing the file %s\n", errno, lo_file_name);
exit(1);
}
//方式1 使用文件指针插入
write_buffer[write_size] = '\0';
write_valsize = write_size;
//方式2 使用buffer插入
v_write_buffer ="abcd";
v_write_valsize=5;
/* Write data from the data buffer into the new smart large object */
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 1, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_SLONG, SQL_INTEGER,
(UDWORD)0, 0, &lofd, sizeof(lofd), &lofd_valsize);
//rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 2, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_CHAR, SQL_CHAR,(UDWORD)write_size, 0, write_buffer, write_size, &write_valsize);
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 2, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_CHAR, SQL_CHAR,(UDWORD)5, 0, v_write_buffer,5, &v_write_valsize);
rc = SQLExecDirect (hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "{call ifx_lo_write(?, ?)}", SQL_NTS);
/* Reset the statement parameters */
rc = SQLFreeStmt (hstmt, SQL_RESET_PARAMS);
/* STEP 7. Insert the new smart large object into the database.
** Reset the statement parameters
*/
/* Insert the new smart large object into the database */
loptr_valsize = loptr_size;
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 1, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_BINARY, SQL_INFX_UDT_FIXED,
(UDWORD)loptr_size, 0, loptr_buffer, loptr_size, &loptr_valsize);
rc = SQLExecDirect (hstmt, insertStmt, SQL_NTS);
/* Reset the statement parameters */
rc = SQLFreeStmt (hstmt, SQL_RESET_PARAMS);
/* STEP 8. Close the smart large object. */
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 1, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_LONG, SQL_INTEGER,
(UDWORD)0, 0, &lofd, sizeof(lofd), &lofd_valsize);
rc = SQLExecDirect (hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "{call ifx_lo_close(?)}", SQL_NTS);
/* STEP 9. Free the allocated buffers */
if (lospec_buffer)
free (lospec_buffer);
if (loptr_buffer)
free (loptr_buffer);
if (write_buffer)
free (write_buffer);
Exit:
/* Close the statement handle */
SQLFreeStmt (hstmt, SQL_CLOSE);
/* Free the statement handle */
SQLFreeHandle (SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt);
/* Disconnect from the data source */
SQLDisconnect (hdbc);
/* Free the environment handle and the database connection handle */
SQLFreeHandle (SQL_HANDLE_DBC, hdbc);
SQLFreeHandle (SQL_HANDLE_ENV, henv);
return (rc);
}
2 查询
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifndef NO_WIN32
#include <io.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <conio.h>
#endif /*NO_WIN32*/
#include "infxcli.h"
#define BUFFER_LEN 25
#define ERRMSG_LEN 200
SQLINTEGER checkError (SQLRETURN rc,
SQLSMALLINT handleType,
SQLHANDLE handle,
SQLCHAR* errmsg)
{
SQLRETURN retcode = SQL_SUCCESS;
SQLSMALLINT errNum = 1;
SQLCHAR sqlState[6];
SQLINTEGER nativeError;
SQLCHAR errMsg[ERRMSG_LEN];
SQLSMALLINT textLengthPtr;
if ((rc != SQL_SUCCESS) && (rc != SQL_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO))
{
while (retcode != SQL_NO_DATA)
{
retcode = SQLGetDiagRec (handleType, handle, errNum, sqlState,
&nativeError, errMsg, ERRMSG_LEN,
&textLengthPtr);
if (retcode == SQL_INVALID_HANDLE)
{
fprintf (stderr, "checkError function was called with an invalid handle!!\n");
return 1;
}
if ((retcode == SQL_SUCCESS) || (retcode == SQL_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO))
fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: %d: %s : %s \n", nativeError,
sqlState, errMsg);
errNum++;
}
fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", errmsg);
return 1;
}
else
return 0;
}
int main (long argc,
char* argv[])
{
SQLCHAR* defDsn = "DRIVER=/home/gbasedbt/install_dir/330_2/lib/cli/iclit09b.so;DLOC=zh_CN.57372;CLOC=zh_CN.57372;DB=test;SRVR=er01;UID=root;PWD=123456";
/* Handles */
SQLHDBC hdbc;
SQLHENV henv;
SQLHSTMT hstmt;
SQLCHAR connStrOut[200];
SQLSMALLINT connStrOutLen;
/* Smart large object file descriptor */
SQLLEN lofd = 0;
SQLLEN lofd_valsize = 0;
/* Smart large object pointer structure */
SQLCHAR* loptr_buffer;
SQLSMALLINT loptr_size = 0;
SQLLEN loptr_valsize = 0;
/* Smart large object status structure */
SQLCHAR* lostat_buffer;
SQLSMALLINT lostat_size = 0;
SQLLEN lostat_valsize = 0;
/* Smart large object data */
SQLCHAR* lo_data;
SQLLEN lo_data_valsize = 0;
/* Miscellaneous variables */
SQLCHAR dsn[20]; /*name of the DSN used for connecting to the database*/
SQLRETURN rc = 0;
SQLINTEGER in;
SQLCHAR verInfoBuffer[BUFFER_LEN];
SQLSMALLINT verInfoLen;
SQLCHAR* selectStmt = (SQLCHAR *) "SELECT c1 FROM t1 limit 1";
SQLINTEGER mode = LO_RDONLY;
SQLLEN lo_size = 0;
SQLLEN cbMode = 0, cbLoSize = 0;
/* STEP 1. Get data source name from command line (or use default)
** Allocate the environment handle and set ODBC version
** Allocate the connection handle
** Establish the database connection
** Get version information from the database server
** -- if version < 9.x (not UDO enabled), exit with error message
** Allocate the statement handle
*/
/* Allocate the Environment handle */
rc = SQLAllocHandle (SQL_HANDLE_ENV, SQL_NULL_HANDLE, &henv);
if (rc != SQL_SUCCESS)
{
fprintf (stdout, "Environment Handle Allocation failed\nExiting!!\n");
return (1);
}
/* Set the ODBC version to 3.0 */
rc = SQLSetEnvAttr (henv, SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION, (SQLPOINTER) SQL_OV_ODBC3, 0);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_ENV, henv, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 1 -- SQLSetEnvAttr failed\nExiting!!\n"))
return (1);
/* Allocate the connection handle */
rc = SQLAllocHandle (SQL_HANDLE_DBC, henv, &hdbc);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_ENV, henv, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 1 -- Connection Handle Allocation failed\nExiting!!\n"))
return (1);
/* Establish the database connection */
rc = SQLDriverConnect (hdbc, NULL, (char*)defDsn , SQL_NTS, connStrOut, 200, &connStrOutLen, SQL_DRIVER_NOPROMPT);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_DBC, hdbc, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 1 -- SQLConnect failed\nExiting!!\n"))
return (1);
/* Get version information from the database server
If version < 9.x (not UDO enabled), exit with error message */
rc = SQLGetInfo (hdbc, SQL_DBMS_VER, verInfoBuffer, BUFFER_LEN,
&verInfoLen);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_DBC, hdbc, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 1 -- SQLGetInfo failed\n"))
return 1;
if ((strncmp ((char *) verInfoBuffer, "09", 2)) < 0)
{
fprintf (stdout, "\n** This test can only be run against UDO-enabled database server -- version 9 or higher **\n");
return 1;
}
/* Allocate the statement handle */
rc = SQLAllocHandle (SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hdbc, &hstmt );
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_DBC, hdbc, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 1 -- Statement Handle Allocation failed\nExiting!!\n"))
return (1);
fprintf (stdout, "STEP 1 done...connected to database\n");
/* STEP 2. Select a smart-large object from the database
** -- the select statement executed is -
** "SELECT advert FROM item WHERE item_num = 1004"
*/
/* Execute the select statement */
rc = SQLExecDirect (hstmt, selectStmt, SQL_NTS);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 2 -- SQLExecDirect failed\n"))
goto Exit;
fprintf (stdout, "STEP 2 done...select statement executed...smart large object retrieved from the databse\n");
/* STEP 3. Get the size of the smart large object pointer structure
** Allocate a buffer to hold the structure.
** Get the smart large object pointer structure from the database
** Close the result set cursor
*/
/* Get the size of the smart large object pointer structure */
rc = SQLGetInfo (hdbc, SQL_INFX_LO_PTR_LENGTH, &loptr_size,
sizeof(loptr_size), NULL);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_DBC, hdbc,
(SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 3 -- SQLGetInfo failed\n"))
goto Exit;
/* Allocate a buffer to hold the smart large object pointer structure */
loptr_buffer = malloc (loptr_size);
/* Bind the smart large object pointer structure buffer allocated to
* the column in the result set & fetch it from the database */
rc = SQLBindCol (hstmt, 1, SQL_C_BINARY, loptr_buffer, loptr_size,
&loptr_valsize);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt,
(SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 3 -- SQLBindCol failed\n"))
goto Exit;
rc = SQLFetch (hstmt);
if (rc == SQL_NO_DATA_FOUND)
{
fprintf (stdout, "No Data Found\nExiting!!\n");
goto Exit;
}
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt,
(SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 3 -- SQLFetch failed\n"))
goto Exit;
/* Close the result set cursor */
rc = SQLCloseCursor (hstmt);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt,
(SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 3 -- SQLCloseCursor failed\n"))
goto Exit;
fprintf (stdout, "STEP 3 done...smart large object pointer structure fetched from the database\n");
/* STEP 4. Use the smart large object's pointer structure to open it
** and obtain the smart large object file descriptor.
** Reset the statement parameters
*/
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 1, SQL_PARAM_OUTPUT, SQL_C_LONG,
SQL_INTEGER, (UDWORD)0, 0, &lofd, sizeof(lofd),
&lofd_valsize);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 4 -- SQLBindParameter failed (param 1)\n"))
goto Exit;
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 2, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_BINARY,
SQL_INFX_UDT_FIXED, (UDWORD)loptr_size, 0, loptr_buffer,
loptr_size, &loptr_valsize);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 4 -- SQLBindParameter failed (param 2)\n"))
goto Exit;
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 3, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_LONG,
SQL_INTEGER, (UDWORD)0, 0, &mode, sizeof(mode), &cbMode);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 4 -- SQLBindParameter failed (param 3)\n"))
goto Exit;
rc = SQLExecDirect (hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "{? = call ifx_lo_open(?, ?)}", SQL_NTS);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 4 -- SQLExecDirect failed\n"))
goto Exit;
/* Reset the statement parameters */
rc = SQLFreeStmt (hstmt, SQL_RESET_PARAMS);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 4 -- SQLFreeStmt failed\n"))
goto Exit;
fprintf (stdout, "STEP 4 done...smart large object opened... file descriptor obtained\n");
/* STEP 5. Get the size of the smart large object status structure
** Allocate a buffer to hold the structure.
** Get the smart large object status structure from the database
** Reset the statement parameters
*/
/* Get the size of the smart large object status structure */
rc = SQLGetInfo (hdbc, SQL_INFX_LO_STAT_LENGTH, &lostat_size,
sizeof(lostat_size), NULL);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_DBC, hdbc,
(SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 5 -- SQLGetInfo failed\n"))
goto Exit;
/* Allocate a buffer to hold the smart large object status structure. */
lostat_buffer = malloc(lostat_size);
/* Get the smart large object status structure from the database. */
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 1, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_LONG,
SQL_INTEGER, (UDWORD)0, 0, &lofd, sizeof(lofd),
&lofd_valsize);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 5 -- SQLBindParameter failed (param 1)\n"))
goto Exit;
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 2, SQL_PARAM_INPUT_OUTPUT, SQL_C_BINARY,
SQL_INFX_UDT_FIXED, (UDWORD)lostat_size, 0,
lostat_buffer, lostat_size, &lostat_valsize);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 5 -- SQLBindParameter failed (param 2)\n"))
goto Exit;
rc = SQLExecDirect (hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "{call ifx_lo_stat(?, ?)}", SQL_NTS);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 5 -- SQLExecDirect failed\n"))
goto Exit;
/* Reset the statement parameters */
rc = SQLFreeStmt (hstmt, SQL_RESET_PARAMS);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 5 -- SQLFreeStmt failed\n"))
goto Exit;
fprintf (stdout, "STEP 5 done...smart large object status structure fetched from the database\n");
/* STEP 6. Use the smart large object's status structure to get the size
** of the smart large object
** Reset the statement parameters
*/
/* Use the smart large object status structure to get the size
of the smart large object. */
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 1, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_BINARY,
SQL_INFX_UDT_FIXED, (UDWORD)lostat_size, 0,
lostat_buffer, lostat_size, &lostat_valsize);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 6 -- SQLBindParameter failed (param 1)\n"))
goto Exit;
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 2, SQL_PARAM_OUTPUT, SQL_C_LONG, SQL_BIGINT,
(UDWORD)0, 0, &lo_size, sizeof(lo_size), &cbLoSize);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 6 -- SQLBindParameter failed (param 1)\n"))
goto Exit;
rc = SQLExecDirect (hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "{call ifx_lo_stat_size(?, ?)}",
SQL_NTS);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 6 -- SQLExecDirect failed\n"))
goto Exit;
/* Reset the statement parameters */
rc = SQLFreeStmt (hstmt, SQL_RESET_PARAMS);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 6 -- SQLFreeStmt failed\n"))
goto Exit;
fprintf (stdout, "STEP 6 done...smart large object size = %ld bytes\n", lo_size);
/* STEP 7. Allocate a buffer to hold the smart large object's data
** Read the smart large object's data using its file descriptor
** Null-terminate the last byte of the smart large-object's data
** Print out the contents of the smart large object
** Reset the statement parameters
*/
/* Allocate a buffer to hold the smart large object's data chunks */
lo_data = malloc (lo_size + 1);
/* Read the smart large object's data */
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 1, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_LONG, SQL_INTEGER,
(UDWORD)0, 0, &lofd, sizeof(lofd), &lofd_valsize);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 7 -- SQLBindParameter failed (param 1)\n"))
goto Exit;
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 2, SQL_PARAM_OUTPUT, SQL_C_CHAR, SQL_CHAR,
lo_size, 0, lo_data, lo_size, &lo_data_valsize);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 7 -- SQLBindParameter failed (param 2)\n"))
goto Exit;
rc = SQLExecDirect (hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "{call ifx_lo_read(?, ?)}", SQL_NTS);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 7 -- SQLExecDirect failed\n"))
goto Exit;
/* Null-terminate the last byte of the smart large objects data */
lo_data[lo_size] = '\0';
/* Print the contents of the smart large object */
fprintf (stdout, "Smart large object contents are.....\n\n\n%s\n\n\n",
lo_data);
/* Reset the statement parameters */
rc = SQLFreeStmt (hstmt, SQL_RESET_PARAMS);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 7 -- SQLFreeStmt failed\n"))
goto Exit;
fprintf (stdout, "STEP 7 done...smart large object read completely\n");
/* STEP 8. Close the smart large object. */
rc = SQLBindParameter (hstmt, 1, SQL_PARAM_INPUT, SQL_C_LONG, SQL_INTEGER,
(UDWORD)0, 0, &lofd, sizeof(lofd), &lofd_valsize);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 8 -- SQLBindParameter failed\n"))
goto Exit;
rc = SQLExecDirect (hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "{call ifx_lo_close(?)}", SQL_NTS);
if (checkError (rc, SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt, (SQLCHAR *) "Error in Step 8 -- SQLExecDirect failed\n"))
goto Exit;
fprintf (stdout, "STEP 8 done...smart large object closed\n");
/* STEP 9. Free the allocated buffers */
free (loptr_buffer);
free (lostat_buffer);
free (lo_data);
fprintf (stdout, "STEP 9 done...smart large object buffers freed\n");
Exit:
/* CLEANUP: Close the statement handle
** Free the statement handle
** Disconnect from the datasource
** Free the connection and environment handles
** Exit
*/
/* Close the statement handle */
SQLFreeStmt (hstmt, SQL_CLOSE);
/* Free the statement handle */
SQLFreeHandle (SQL_HANDLE_STMT, hstmt);
/* Disconnect from the data source */
SQLDisconnect (hdbc);
/* Free the environment handle and the database connection handle */
SQLFreeHandle (SQL_HANDLE_DBC, hdbc);
SQLFreeHandle (SQL_HANDLE_ENV, henv);
fprintf (stdout,"\n\nHit <Enter> to terminate the program...\n\n");
in = getchar ();
return (rc);
}
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