使用springmvc框架完成登录

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-30 09:59:52 发布

wangzhigang0926

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-30 09:59:52 发布

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文章标签：数学建模 servlet java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wangzhigang0926/article/details/130822553

版权

一，创建项目

二，编写后端程序代码

1.bean层(实体类)

Goods类

package com.wang.bean;

public class Goods {
    private Integer uid;
    private String name;
    private Double price;
    private String pwd;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Goods{" +
                "uid=" + uid +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", price=" + price +
                ", pwd='" + pwd + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public Integer getUid() {
        return uid;
    }

    public void setUid(Integer uid) {
        this.uid = uid;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Double getPrice() {
        return price;
    }

    public void setPrice(Double price) {
        this.price = price;
    }

    public String getPwd() {
        return pwd;
    }

    public void setPwd(String pwd) {
        this.pwd = pwd;
    }
}

User类

package com.wang.bean;

public class User {
    private Integer id;
    private String username;
    private String password;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
}

2.controller层

GoodsController类

package com.wang.controller;

import com.wang.bean.Goods;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
@Controller
public class GoodsController {
@RequestMapping("/findAll")
    public ModelAndView findAll(){
        ModelAndView mv=new ModelAndView();

        List<Goods> goodsList=new ArrayList<>();
        Goods u1=new Goods();
        u1.setUid(1);
        u1.setName("泡面");
        u1.setPrice(4.4);

        Goods u2=new Goods();
        u2.setUid(2);
        u2.setName("火腿肠");
        u2.setPrice(5.5);

        Goods u3=new Goods();
        u3.setUid(3);
        u3.setName("可乐");
        u3.setPrice(5.9);

        goodsList.add(u1);
        goodsList.add(u2);
        goodsList.add(u3);

        mv.addObject("goodsList",goodsList);
        mv.setViewName("zhuye");
        return mv;
    }
}

UserController类

package com.wang.controller;

import com.wang.bean.Goods;
import com.wang.bean.User;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
@Controller
public class UserController {
@RequestMapping("/login")
    public ModelAndView login(User user){
        ModelAndView mv=new ModelAndView();
        System.out.println("UserController...login");
        System.out.println(user);
        if (user.getUsername().equals("admin") && user.getPassword().equals("123")){
            mv.setViewName("redirect:/findAll");//重定向到商品查询
        }else {
            mv.addObject("error","用户名或密码错误");//储存数据，默认存入request域
            mv.setViewName("error");//指定响应的 视图，执行的时请求
        }

        return mv;
    }
}

三，编写前端页面代码

index.jsp页面

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: xiaozhi926
  Date: 2023/4/12
  Time: 10:20
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>首页</title>
  </head>
  <body>
  <h3><a href="login.jsp">请求</a></h3>
  </body>
</html>

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: xiaozhi926
  Date: 2023/4/12
  Time: 10:25
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>登录</title>
</head>
<body>

    <form class="form-horizontal" action="login" method="post">
        <div class="form-group">
            <label for="inputEmail3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Email</label>
            <div class="col-sm-10">
                <input type="text" class="form-control" id="inputEmail3" placeholder="账号" name="username">
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <label for="inputPassword3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Password</label>
            <div class="col-sm-10">
                <input type="password" class="form-control" id="inputPassword3" placeholder="密码" name="password">
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
                <div class="checkbox">
                    <label>
                        <input type="checkbox"> Remember me
                    </label>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
                <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">Sign in</button>
            </div>
        </div>
    </form>

</body>
</html>

zhuye.jsp页面


<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: xiaozhi926
  Date: 2023/4/12
  Time: 10:26
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>主页</title>
    <!-- 最新版本的 Bootstrap 核心 CSS 文件 -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-HSMxcRTRxnN+Bdg0JdbxYKrThecOKuH5zCYotlSAcp1+c8xmyTe9GYg1l9a69psu" crossorigin="anonymous">

    <!-- 可选的 Bootstrap 主题文件（一般不用引入） -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css" integrity="sha384-6pzBo3FDv/PJ8r2KRkGHifhEocL+1X2rVCTTkUfGk7/0pbek5mMa1upzvWbrUbOZ" crossorigin="anonymous">

    <!-- 最新的 Bootstrap 核心 JavaScript 文件 -->
    <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-aJ21OjlMXNL5UyIl/XNwTMqvzeRMZH2w8c5cRVpzpU8Y5bApTppSuUkhZXN0VxHd" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</head>
<body>
<table class="table table-striped">
    <tr>
        <th>商品编号</th>
        <th>商品名称</th>
        <th>商品价格</th>
    </tr>
    <c:forEach var="goods" items="${goodsList}">
        <tr>
            <td>${goods.uid}</td>
            <td>${goods.name}</td>
            <td>${goods.price}</td>
        </tr>
    </c:forEach>
</table>
</body>
</html>

error.jsp页面

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: xiaozhi926
  Date: 2023/4/12
  Time: 11:39
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>失败</title>
    <!-- 最新版本的 Bootstrap 核心 CSS 文件 -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-HSMxcRTRxnN+Bdg0JdbxYKrThecOKuH5zCYotlSAcp1+c8xmyTe9GYg1l9a69psu" crossorigin="anonymous">

    <!-- 可选的 Bootstrap 主题文件（一般不用引入） -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css" integrity="sha384-6pzBo3FDv/PJ8r2KRkGHifhEocL+1X2rVCTTkUfGk7/0pbek5mMa1upzvWbrUbOZ" crossorigin="anonymous">

    <!-- 最新的 Bootstrap 核心 JavaScript 文件 -->
    <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-aJ21OjlMXNL5UyIl/XNwTMqvzeRMZH2w8c5cRVpzpU8Y5bApTppSuUkhZXN0VxHd" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert"><h3>${error}</h3></div>
</body>
</html>

web.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>