java 自定义异常

当第三方使用你封装的程序工作时，一些判断是否符合逻辑的错误，想以异常的方式提醒第三方，需要自定义异常类

自定义异常类需要 继承 Exception

public class DemoException extends Exception {

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	

	/*
	 * 错误详情
	 */
	private String exMsg;
	
	/*
	 * 错误码
	 */
	private String exCode;

	public String getExMsg() {
		return exMsg;
	}

	public void setExMsg(String exMsg) {
		this.exMsg = exMsg;
	}

	public String getExCode() {
		return exCode;
	}

	public void setExCode(String exCode) {
		this.exCode = exCode;
	}
	
	 /** 
     *  
     * @param msg 异常信息 
     * @param exMsg 扩展信息 
     */  
    public DemoException(String exMsg,String exCode) {  
        super(exMsg);  
        this.setExMsg(exMsg);  
        this.setExCode(exCode);
    }  
}

使用自定义异常

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;


import study.com.exception.DemoException;

@Service
public class JdPay {
	
	public Boolean PayMoney(int m) throws DemoException{
		
		if (m<=0){
			throw new DemoException("金额必须大于0","001");
			
		}
		return false;
	}

}

调用方

	public String Index(){
		try {
			jdPay.PayMoney(0);
		} catch (DemoException e) {
			
			System.out.println("错误信息："+e.getExMsg()+";错误码:"+e.getExCode());
		}
		return "2556546546";
	}