centos6.8 安装nginx

最近搭建centos6.8的项目运行环境，记录nginx的安装步骤：

1. 安装nginx需要的依赖
   [root@VM_0_17_centos centos]# yum install gcc-c++
[root@VM_0_17_centos centos]# yum install pcre pcre-devel
[root@VM_0_17_centos centos]# yum install zlib zlib-devel
[root@VM_0_17_centos centos]# yum install openssl openssl-devel

2. 下载nginx，并解压
   稳定版本Stable version：http://nginx.org/en/download.html
   上传linux目录下
   [root@VM_0_17_centos centos]# tar -zxvf nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz
[root@VM_0_17_centos centos]# cd nginx-1.14.0
   执行检查：
   [root@VM_0_17_centos nginx-1.14.0]# ./configure
[root@VM_0_17_centos nginx-1.14.0]# make
[root@VM_0_17_centos nginx-1.14.0]# make install
   查看nginx安装路径
   [root@VM_0_17_centos nginx-1.14.0]# whereis nginx
   启动nginx
   [root@VM_0_17_centos nginx-1.14.0]# cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin/
[root@VM_0_17_centos sbin]# ./nginx
   查看是否启动成功
   [root@VM_0_17_centos sbin]# ps aux | grep nginx

   root 21893 0.0 0.0 18068 644 ? Ss 13:08 0:00 nginx: master process ./nginx
   nobody 21894 0.0 0.0 18512 1252 ? S 13:08 0:00 nginx: worker process
   root 21921 0.0 0.0 103440 920 pts/1 S+ 13:09 0:00 grep nginx

   看到nginx: master process ./nginx表示启动成功

3. nginx默认使用80端口，所以只需要http://ip访问就可以了
   显示以下就成功了

   Welcome to nginx!
   If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and working. Further configuration is required.
   For online documentation and support please refer to nginx.org.
   Commercial support is available at nginx.com.
   Thank you for using nginx.

   注：如果是本地访问服务器，需要在防火墙开放80端口
   [root@VM_0_17_centos sbin]# vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables
   加入
   -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
   重启服务即可
   [root@VM_0_17_centos sbin]# service iptables restart