springboot 配置过滤器Filter及控制多个Filter的执行顺序

1、实现javax.servlet包下的Filter接口
2、@Component和@Order（可选，有多个过滤器时可添加）注解，@Order用于控制过滤器的级别，值越小级别越高
3、过滤的业务逻辑写在doFilter（）方法中。

备注：请求的编码格式设置建议直接写在application.yml配置中

示例：跨域过滤器

import org.springframework.core.Ordered;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

@Component
@Order(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE)//控制过滤器的级别
public class CosFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain filterChain) throws
            IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
        HttpServletRequest reqs = (HttpServletRequest) req;
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", reqs.getHeader("Origin"));
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST, PUT, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Authorization, Content-Type,X-Requested-With");
        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "3600");
        if ("OPTIONS".equalsIgnoreCase(((HttpServletRequest) req).getMethod())) {
            response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK);
        } else {
            filterChain.doFilter(req, res);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {
    }
}
//session 过滤器

import com.yikesong.website.utils.weixin.WxButton;
import com.yikesong.website.utils.weixin.WxConstants;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.IOException;


@Component
@Order(1)//控制过滤器的级别
public class SessionFilter implements Filter {

    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();

        String url = request.getRequestURL().toString();
        if (url.contains("XXX")) {
            //过滤逻辑
            ......
        } else {
            //不过滤
            filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {

    }
}

在application.yml中配置编码格式

spring:
  http:
      #编码格式
    encoding:
      charset: UTF-8
      enabled: true
      force: true