开启键盘中断

设置中断描述符表

struct GATE_DESCRIPTOR *idt     = (struct GATE_DESCRIPTOR *)0x0026f800;
int i;
for(i = 0; i < 256; i++){
    set_gatedesc(idt + i, 0, 0, 0);
}
load_idtr(0x7ff, 0x0026f800);
//键盘是IRQ1中断响应号是0x21
set_gatedesc(idt + 0x21, (int)asm_inthandler21, 2 * 8, AR_INTGATE32);

设置PIC

//PIC初始化
void init_pic(void)
{
    io_out8(PIC0_IMR,  0xff  );   //禁止所有中断
    io_out8(PIC1_IMR,  0xff  );   //禁止所有中断

    io_out8(PIC0_ICW1, 0x11  );   //边沿触发模式
    io_out8(PIC0_ICW2, 0x20  );   //IRQ1~7中断信号由INT20~27接收 
    io_out8(PIC0_ICW3, 1 << 2);   //PIC1由IRQ2连接
    io_out8(PIC0_ICW4, 0x01  );   //无缓冲区模式

    io_out8(PIC1_ICW1, 0x11  );   //边沿触发模式
    io_out8(PIC1_ICW2, 0x28  );   //IRQ8~15中断信号由INT28~2f接收
    io_out8(PIC1_ICW3, 2     );   //PIC1由IRQ2连接
    io_out8(PIC1_ICW4, 0x01  );   //无缓冲区模式

    io_out8(PIC0_IMR,  0xfb  );   // 11111011 PIC1以外全部禁止
    io_out8(PIC1_IMR,  0xff  );   // 11111111 禁止所有中断

    return;
}

中断处理函数

// 键盘中断处理函数
void inthandler21(int *esp)
{
    struct BOOTINFO *binfo = (struct BOOTINFO*) ADR_BOOTINFO;
    boxfill8(binfo->vram, binfo->scrnx, COL8_000000, 0, 0, 32 * 8 - 1, 15);
    putfont8_asc(binfo->vram, binfo->scrnx, 0, 0, COL8_FFFFFF, "INT21 (IRQ-1) : PS/2 keyboard");
    for(;;){
        io_hlt();
    }
}

_asm_inthandler21:  ;void asm_inthandler21(void);
        PUSH ES
        PUSH DS
        PUSHAD
        MOV EAX, ESP
        PUSH EAX
        MOV AX, SS
        MOV DS, AX
        MOV ES, AX
        CALL _inthandler21
        POP EAX
        POPAD
        POP DS
        POP ES
        IRETD

允许CPU中断

io_sti();

_io_sti:    ; void io_sti(void);
        STI
        RET

开启键盘中断

io_out8(PIC0_IMR, 0xf9); /* PIC1 键盘中断设置许可(11111001) */

_io_out8:   ; void io_out8(int port, int data);
        MOV     EDX,[ESP+4]     ; port
        MOV     AL,[ESP+8]      ; data
        OUT     DX,AL
        RET

运行结果