Gson google json使用

首先json将处理的类型分为:

要把java对象和json之前转换使用 com.google.gson.Gson对象的toJson()和fromJson()

gson可对不同对象的序列化转换进行自定义：

通过GsonBuilder中注册类型适配器

JSONUtils.java

import java.lang.reflect.Type; import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder; import com.the4thcity.commons.time.DateFormat; public class JSONUtils { public static final GsonBuilder defaultGsonBuilder = defaultGsonBuilder(); /** * get default GsonBuilder * * @return */ public static GsonBuilder defaultGsonBuilder() { GsonBuilder builder = new GsonBuilder(); builder.registerTypeAdapter(java.sql.Timestamp.class, new TimestampAdapter()); // builder.setLongSerializationPolicy(LongSerializationPolicy.STRING); builder.serializeSpecialFloatingPointValues();//處理特殊的NaN builder.setDateFormat(DateFormat.YYYY_MM_DD_HH24_MM_SS); return builder; } /** * convert object to json * * @param src * @return */ public static String toJson(Object src) { return defaultGsonBuilder.create().toJson(src); } /** * convert json string to java object * * @param <T> * @param json * @param type * @return */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static <T> T fromJson(String json, Type type) { return (T) defaultGsonBuilder.create().fromJson(json, type);//強制轉換為T,不然ant編譯報錯 }TimestampAdapter.java
import java.lang.reflect.Type; import java.sql.Timestamp; import com.google.gson.JsonDeserializationContext; import com.google.gson.JsonDeserializer; import com.google.gson.JsonElement; import com.google.gson.JsonParseException; import com.google.gson.JsonPrimitive; import com.google.gson.JsonSerializationContext; import com.google.gson.JsonSerializer; import com.the4thcity.commons.time.DateFormat; public class TimestampAdapter implements JsonDeserializer<Timestamp>, JsonSerializer<Timestamp> { @Override public Timestamp deserialize(JsonElement json, Type typeOfT, JsonDeserializationContext context) throws JsonParseException { return Timestamp.valueOf(json.getAsString().replace("T", " ")); } @Override public JsonElement serialize(Timestamp src, Type typeOfSrc, JsonSerializationContext context) { String dateFormatAsString = DateFormat.formatYMDH24MS(src); return new JsonPrimitive(dateFormatAsString); } }