druid连接池

连接池种类较多，例如BoneCP、C3P0、DBCP、Proxool、Druid，C3P0、DBCP、Proxool通过最佳实践已经淘汰了，Druid号称是最好的数据库连接池，阿里连接池调研结果，通过这链接也不见得阿里的Druid的好到那里去，因为线程数超过2的情况，这份报告中指示对DBCP和Druid进行了比对，而没有再做BoneCP的对比了。不知道是不是阿里自己不自信，还是怎地。
不过国人做的开源连接池，这种精神值得肯定，我不是测试，也不想研究是不是第一，姑且用之，反正我写不出来。
1 spring-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

	<!-- 数据源配置, 使用druid连接池 -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
		<!-- 配置监控统计拦截的filters -->
		<property name="filters" value="${druid.filters}" />
		<property name="connectionProperties" value="${druid.connectionProperties}" />
		<!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 -->
		<property name="initialSize" value="${druid.initialSize}"/>
		<property name="minIdle" value="${druid.minIdle}"/>
		<property name="maxActive" value="${druid.maxActive}"/>

		<!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 -->
		<property name="maxWait" value="${druid.maxWait}"/>
		<!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒 -->
		<property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="${druid.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis}" />

		<!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒 -->
		<property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="${druid.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis}" />

		<property name="validationQuery" value="${druid.validationQuery}" />
		<property name="testWhileIdle" value="${druid.testWhileIdle}" />
		<property name="testOnBorrow" value="${druid.testOnBorrow}" />
		<property name="testOnReturn" value="${druid.testOnReturn}" />

		<!-- 打开PSCache，并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小  如果用Oracle，则把poolPreparedStatements配置为true，mysql可以配置为false。-->
		<property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="${druid.poolPreparedStatements}" />
		<property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="${druid.maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize}" />
	</bean>
	
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource">
			<ref bean="dataSource" />
		</property>
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath*:com/dzmsoft/ucs/**/mapping/*.xml" />
		<property name="plugins">
			<list>
				<bean
					class="com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.OffsetLimitInterceptor">
					<property name="dialectClass"
						value="com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.dialect.MySQLDialect"></property>
				</bean>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">  
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>  
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.dzmsoft.ucs.*.dao" />  
	</bean>  
	
	<!--ucs 数据连接事务 -->
	<bean id="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>

	<!--ucs 连接事务的注解配置 -->
	<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
</beans>

2 jdbc.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/walle?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=ucs
jdbc.password=Ha817hs0cVYMMtSIzjhE+AzhxND9I8bSn+uKY8kgj9rTyIh9wEJ5fyUGgDxQUNEEQHJAxegdipejFW68qYBzSA==

#druid connection pool settings
druid.initialSize=10
druid.minIdle=10
druid.maxActive=50
druid.maxWait=60000
druid.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis=60000
druid.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis=300000
druid.validationQuery=SELECT 'x'
druid.testWhileIdle=true
druid.testOnBorrow=false
druid.testOnReturn=false
druid.poolPreparedStatements=true
druid.maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize=20
druid.filters=config
druid.connectionProperties=config.decrypt=true;config.decrypt.key=MFwwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADSwAwSAJBAIqxlQlRFdLoir1dYf7l4ktd5wRtJLG0AcyEd7MqJzkEGyy+2KO5XfNifpvc8snBNBjYSr01y2Ox7lN86qcwWZECAwEAAQ==

3 druid密码加密
阿里写的连接池，可以通过下面的命令执行，

java -cp D:/Program Files (x86)/apache-maven-3.1.1/com/alibaba/druid/1.0.16/druid-1.0.16.jar com.alibaba.druid.filter.config.ConfigTools 用户名/密码

但是如果每次这么做，就很麻烦，所以可以考虑下面，对这个命令进行封装

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

/**
 * Copyright (C) dzmsoft Co., Ltd.
 * 签名
 * @author dzm
 */
public class ExportCertFormKeystore {
	public void execCommand(String[] arstringCommand) {  
        for (int i = 0; i < arstringCommand.length; i++) {  
            System.out.print(arstringCommand[i] + " ");  
        }  
        try {  
            Runtime.getRuntime().exec(arstringCommand);  
  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());  
        }  
    }  
    public void execCommand(String arstringCommand) {  
        try {  
            Runtime.getRuntime().exec(arstringCommand);  
              
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());  
        }  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 生成密钥 
     */  
    public void genkey(String keystorePath,String password) {  
        String[] arstringCommand = new String[] {  
  
        "cmd ", "/k",  
                "start", // cmd Shell命令  
  
                "keytool",  
                "-genkey", // -genkey表示生成密钥  
                "-validity", // -validity指定证书有效期(单位：天)，这里是36000天  
                "36500",  
                "-keysize",//     指定密钥长度  
                "1024",  
                "-alias", // -alias指定别名，这里是ss  
                "ss",  
                "-keyalg", // -keyalg 指定密钥的算法 (如 RSA DSA（如果不指定默认采用DSA）)  
                "RSA",  
                "-keystore", // -keystore指定存储位置，这里是d:/demo.keystore  
                keystorePath,  
                "-dname",// CN=(名字与姓氏), OU=(组织单位名称), O=(组织名称), L=(城市或区域名称),  
                            // ST=(州或省份名称), C=(单位的两字母国家代码)"  
                "CN=(dengjun), OU=(dzmsoft), O=(dzmsoft), L=(wuhan), ST=(hubei), C=(CN)",  
                "-storepass", // 指定密钥库的密码(获取keystore信息所需的密码)  
                password,   
                "-keypass",// 指定别名条目的密码(私钥的密码)  
                password,   
                "-v"// -v 显示密钥库中的证书详细信息  
        };  
        execCommand(arstringCommand);  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 导出证书文件 
     */  
    public void export(String keystorePath, String cerPath, String password) {  
  
        String[] arstringCommand = new String[] {  
  
        "cmd ", "/k",  
                "start", // cmd Shell命令  
  
                "keytool",  
                "-export", // - export指定为导出操作   
                "-keystore", // -keystore指定keystore文件，这里是d:/demo.keystore  
                keystorePath,  
                "-alias", // -alias指定别名，这里是ss  
                "ss",  
                "-file",//-file指向导出路径  
                cerPath,  
                "-storepass",// 指定密钥库的密码  
                password  
                  
        };  
        execCommand(arstringCommand);  
      
    }  
    
    /**
     * 生成数据库密码
     * @param password
     */
    public void genDruidPwd(String password, String jarPath){
        String[] arstringCommand = new String[] {  
                
                "cmd ", "/k",  
//                        "start", // cmd Shell命令  
                        "java",
                        "-cp",
                        jarPath,
                        "com.alibaba.druid.filter.config.ConfigTools",
                        password
                       
                };  
        execAndExportCommand(arstringCommand);  
    }
    
    private void execAndExportCommand(String[] arstringCommand){
        for (int i = 0; i < arstringCommand.length; i++) {  
            System.out.print(arstringCommand[i] + " ");  
        }  
        BufferedReader br = null;
        try {  
            Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(arstringCommand);  
            br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
            String line = null;
            while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                System.out.println(line);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());  
        }  finally {
            
            if (br != null) {
                try {
                    br.close();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

下面运行的结果如下：

@Test
    public void genPassword_test(){
        String userpwd = "root";
        String jarPath = "D:/Program Files (x86)/apache-maven-3.1.1/repository/com/alibaba/druid/1.0.16/druid-1.0.16.jar";
        new ExportCertFormKeystore().genDruidPwd(userpwd,jarPath);
    }

运行结果如下：

cmd  /k java -cp D:/Program Files (x86)/apache-maven-3.1.1/repository/com/alibaba/druid/1.0.16/druid-1.0.16.jar com.alibaba.druid.filter.config.ConfigTools root privateKey:MIIBVAIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAT4wggE6AgEAAkEAjounhWVTU5zFVRQzu1Wy7CZCZRwkIyfZYieMeOZTC19jVpmcSIlPlCP4gEcepFoB/t+L/pGDKgRLDxlRoBDYXwIDAQABAkA13Ej5G3cnwbXCVvbREymfFznBMKfq7LSz5NOsHwND6TrGRTxk3lh6R1/xUi5dSV+6r0h5m6TaFfqSUQsV2by5AiEA95hCHptCBIHvnU27eTcw/Pgl6wA0aLSjdwgxHWKeBRUCIQCTYnUc3udSbOF0GDFQ40EDlA5LpOhfSAmZhWrMx0QsowIgJBgsO24C18lhdxsn42nqWFaMoI+tFD6RPf8RuejwhGkCICUv+ozGUWeiwWAhmo/mR0k32kOL4HXqH0H1P/VbcgAxAiEAqQRzIkWr6m3MVI8hk4EO9MdXRi/6efmWjYl3UTaQpL8=
publicKey:MFwwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADSwAwSAJBAI6Lp4VlU1OcxVUUM7tVsuwmQmUcJCMn2WInjHjmUwtfY1aZnEiJT5Qj+IBHHqRaAf7fi/6RgyoESw8ZUaAQ2F8CAwEAAQ==
password:YB7JKAxaK5ACn3TOqJcjlu7uL2aC//xFyaOV6tIkAOXT/X7TMI9ljNpP2zI0dSu3GhgZKJ/u5rK8VAnlE0WPqA==