kaptcha验证码

虽然google的kaptcha验证码被破解了，但不代表不能使用。使用也比较方便，当然你也可以采用极验验证等新技术做登录验证码验证。

1 pom.xml

<version.kcaptcha>0.0.9</version.kcaptcha>
<dependency>
                <groupId>com.github.axet</groupId>
                <artifactId>kaptcha</artifactId>
                <version>${version.kcaptcha}</version>
            </dependency>

2 web.xml

<!-- kaptcha验证码 -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>kaptcha</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.google.code.kaptcha.servlet.KaptchaServlet</servlet-class>
        <!-- 是否有边框 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>kaptcha.border</param-name>
            <param-value>no</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!-- 字体颜色 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.font.color</param-name>
            <param-value>red</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!-- 图片宽度 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>kaptcha.image.width</param-name>
            <param-value>125</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!-- 使用哪些字符生成验证码 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.char.string</param-name>
            <param-value>ACDEFHKPRSTWX345679</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!-- 图片高度 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>kaptcha.image.height</param-name>
            <param-value>45</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!-- 字体大小 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.font.size</param-name>
            <param-value>43</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!-- 干扰线的颜色 -->
        <!-- <init-param> <param-name>kaptcha.noise.color</param-name> <param-value>black</param-value> 
            </init-param> -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>kaptcha.noise.impl</param-name>
            <param-value>com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.NoNoise </param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!-- 字符个数 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.char.length</param-name>
            <param-value>4</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!-- 使用哪些字体 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>kaptcha.textproducer.font.names</param-name>
            <param-value>Arial</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>kaptcha</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/resources/images/kaptcha.jpg</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

3 login.jsp
登录页面只需要增加以下一段代码

<div class="login_main_yzm">
                    <div>
                    <input type="text" id="captcha" name="captcha"/>
                    <img alt="验证码" src="${ctx}/resources/images/kaptcha.jpg" title="点击更换" id="img_captcha" onclick="javascript:refreshCaptcha();" />
                    </div>
                </div>