题目描述
Given an unsorted array of integers, find the length of the longest consecutive elements sequence.
For example,
Given[100, 4, 200, 1, 3, 2],
The longest consecutive elements sequence is[1, 2, 3, 4]. Return its length:4.
Your algorithm should run in O(n) complexity.
解题思路: O(n)想到了hashmap 具体操作如下:
- 遍历数组,将每个位置的值作为key,放入hashmap中,value都设为false
- 第二遍遍历数组,判断hashmap中对应的value是否是false,如果是false,则没碰到过;如果是true,则之前算连续的时候碰到过
- 如果value是false,则一直找hashmap中连续的上界以及下届,同时在找连续的上界和下届时候,碰到这个数,设置value为true
import java.util.*;
public class Solution {
public int longestConsecutive(int[] num) {
int maxLength = 0;
HashMap<Integer, Boolean> t = new HashMap<>();
for (int i = 0; i < num.length; i++) {
t.put(num[i], false);
}
for (int i = 0; i < num.length; i++) {
if (t.get(num[i])) {
continue;
}
int k = num[i] - 1, l = num[i] + 1;
int left = num[i], right = num[i];
while (t.containsKey(k)) {
t.put(k, true);
left = k;
k--;
}
while (t.containsKey(l)) {
t.put(l, true);
right = l;
l++;
}
//System.out.println(left + " : " + right);
int len = right - left + 1;
maxLength = Math.max(maxLength, len);
}
return maxLength;
}
}