10Java构造器

企业里面一般都要构造一个空的构造器，再构造其他的构造器

1:构造器：

类似于类的声明
public Person(){
age=18;
}

1.Person类

Person 类

package com.atguigu.java.day10.exer;

/**
 * @author lenovo
 * @version 1.0
 * @project JavaSE
 * @description 1
 * @date 2022/10/11 11:27:07
 */
public class Person {

    private int age;

    private String name;

    //构造器
    public Person(){
        age=18;
    }

    public Person(String n,int a){
        name =n;
        age =a;
    }
    public void setAge(int a) {
        if(a<0 || a>130){
//            throw new RuntimeException("传入的数据非法");
            System.out.println("传入的数据非法");
            return ;
        }
        age=a;
    }
    public int getAge(){

        return age;
    }

    public void setName(String n){
        name=n;
    }
    public String getname(){
        return name;
    }


}

PersonTest类

package com.atguigu.java.day10.exer;

/**
 * @author lenovo
 * @version 1.0
 * @project JavaSE
 * @description 1
 * @date 2022/10/11 11:27:17
 */
public class PersonTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Person p1=new Person();

//        p.setAge(12);

        System.out.println("年龄为:"+p1.getAge());

        Person p2=new Person("Tom",21);
        System.out.println("name="+p2.getname()+",age="+p2.getAge());

    }
}

2：题目：

3.题目二：打印三角形：

4.解决方法:

1.TriAngle:

package com.atguigu.java.day10.exer1;

/**
 * @author lenovo
 * @version 1.0
 * @project JavaSE
 * @description
 * @date 2022/10/11 16:44:01
 */
public class TriAngle {

    private double  base;
    private double  height;

    public TriAngle(){

    }

    public TriAngle(double b ,double h){
        base=b;
        height=h;
    }


    public void  setBase(double b){
        base =b;
    }
    public double  getBase(){
        return base;
    }

    public void setHeight(double h){
        height=h;
    }
    public double  getHeight(){
        return height;
    }

}

2.TriAngleTest

package com.atguigu.java.day10.exer1;

/**
 * @author lenovo
 * @version 1.0
 * @project JavaSE
 * @description 构造器练习：三角形
 * @date 2022/10/11 16:40:13
 */\n" +
                "public class TriAngleTest {\n" +
                "    public static void main(String[] args) {\n" +
                "\n" +
                "        TriAngle t1=new TriAngle();\n" +
                "        t1.setBase(2.0);\n" +
                "        t1.setHeight(2.4);\n" +
                "\n" +
                "        System.out.println(\"base:\"+t1.getBase()+\",height:"+t1.getHeight());

        TriAngle t2=new TriAngle(4.0,10.0);
        System.out.println("t2 base:"+t2.getBase()+",t2 height:"+t2.getHeight());

    }

}