自制简易电箱控制器，ESP8266芯片，Esphome固件，接入Home Assistanty 16输出16输入源码

大爱ESP8266，功耗低，支持ESPhome编程写入固件，接入Home Assistant非常方便

有朋友说需要一个多IO的控制器

有空就搞了一个，电源采用的是工业标准24V，用的MP4462芯片耐压到36V！

用的ESP07S 模块，外接天线，保证信号强度！

输出用的是工业IDC牛角座，输出定义抄三菱PLC的，排线接继电器模组非常便捷。

考滤到如果没有接继电器模组，这个控制器没有存在的意义，所以将输出和电源输入做在一齐了

输入用的是网线RJ45标准，一根网线接四个输入，四根网线刚好16个输入

电源来自自带的24V，确保电源功率足够的话，可以接入有源感应器，

PNP型24V的，24V接黄白，绿白。 GND接蓝白，棕白。输出接对应的色线

还可以接入无源的开关，就是说可以接普通的86型开关哦！

黄白，绿白跟对应的色线短接为通电

实物如图：

、

输入RJ45针脚定义

四根网线的花色线都是一样的，

黄白，绿白 24V

蓝白，棕白 GND

四根网线的色线从上到下就是X0，X1，X2。。。。。到X17

具体如下

黄线 第一根是X0，第二根是X4，第三根X10，第四根X14

绿线 分别是X1，X5，X11，X15

蓝线 分别是X2，X6，X12，X16

棕线 分别是X3，X7，X13，X17

输出针脚定义图 

上源码

substitutions:
  device_name: esp86yx16    #设备名称
  friendly_name: esp86yx16

esphome:
  name: esp86yx16

esp8266:
  board: esp01_1m


#external_components:
#  - source: my_components
# Enable logging
logger:

# Enable Home Assistant API
api:
  encryption:
    key: "q0twOtfQ/o+t4wCFVzquXSCCdjLOgiZyi5uRrBmZhEw="
  reboot_timeout: 0s
ota:
  password: "6650d2896e8b0597519892316e798985"

wifi:
  ssid: AP530-2.4G
  password: zzc198456
  manual_ip:
    static_ip: 192.168.0.112    ##固定此设备IP地址为192.168.1.100;
    gateway: 192.168.0.1        ##路由器、网关地址;
    subnet: 255.255.255.0         ##子网掩码;

  # Enable fallback hotspot (captive portal) in case wifi connection fails
  ap:
    ssid: '${friendly_name}_wifi '
    password: "RRCy9cAcDh8G"

captive_portal:
  

  
sn74hc595:
  - id: 'sn74hc595_hub'
    data_pin: 14
    clock_pin: 15
    latch_pin: 0
    sr_count: 2

    # Individual outputs
switch:
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y17"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 0
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y06"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 1
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y05"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 2
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y04"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 3
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y03"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 4
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y02"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 5 
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y01"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 6
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y00"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 7
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y07"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 8
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y10"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 9
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y11"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 10
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y12"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 11  
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y13"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 12
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y14"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 13
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y15"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 14
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_Y16"
    pin:
      sn74hc595: sn74hc595_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 15

# Example configuration entry
sn74hc165:
  - id: sn74hc165_hub
    clock_pin: GPIO04
    data_pin: GPIO13
    load_pin: GPIO05
    clock_inhibit_pin: GPIO16
    sr_count: 2

# Individual inputs
binary_sensor:
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X14"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 0
      inverted: true 
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X16"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 1
      number: 1
      inverted: true
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X15"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 2
      inverted: true
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X17"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 1
      number: 3
      inverted: true
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X10"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 4
      inverted: true
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X12"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 1
      number: 5
      inverted: true
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X11"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 6
      inverted: true
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X13"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 1
      number: 7
      inverted: true
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X04"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 8
      inverted: true
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X06"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 1
      number: 9
      inverted: true
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X05"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 10
      inverted: true
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X07"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 1
      number: 11
      inverted: true
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X00"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 12
      inverted: true
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X02"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 1
      number: 13
      inverted: true
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X01"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 0
      number: 14
      inverted: true
  - platform: gpio
    name: "${friendly_name}_X03"
    pin:
      sn74hc165: sn74hc165_hub
      # Use pin number 1
      number: 15
      inverted: true

最后放一张完全体，从左到右为 主控 + 继电器模组 + 24V开关电源