Redis cluster搭建

所需软件

• 1、redis-3.X.X版本即可 redis-3.2.1.tar.gz
• 2、tcl 8.5以上版本  tcl8.6.1-src.tar.gz 
• 3、ruby-redis redis-3.0.0.gem gem install redis-3.0.0.gem 
• 4、gcc
• 5、ruby1.8.7 http://storysky.blog.51cto.com/628458/1155353/
• 
  

安装redis

• 1、安装之前先看看环境下的gcc，tcl，ruby等版本
• 2、把压缩包放到/apps/svr下：

• 1）、tar -xzvf redis-3.2.1.tar.gz redis-3.2.1

• 2）、cd redis-3.2.1 && make -j  && make test(安装过程中肯会出现错误，一般是gcc版本或者是tcl版本的问题，按照好高版本的gcc，tcl即可)

• 3）、redis-server在redis-3.2.1/src/文件夹下面，所以需要把这个配置到环境变量里面，然后source /etc/profile

• 4）、查看redis版本： redis-cli -v 

Redis cluster 配置

• 1、这里搭建一个3个节点，每个节点一主一从的集群。因此需要创建6个redis实例
• 2、创建文件夹 /apps/svr/redis-cluster/cluster1，在此文件夹下创建6个以端口命名的文件夹，这里是8001~8006.
• 3、把redis-3.2.1下的redis.conf文件复制到每个端口对应的文件夹下。redis.conf需要修改的地方有：

  • port 8001             //port就是redis启动的时候的端口，即8001~8006
    cluster-enabled yes
    cluster-config-file nodes.conf  //可以统一设置为nodes.conf,启动redis实例之后，就会在对应的端口文件夹下生产一个nodes.conf文件
    cluster-node-timeout 15000
    appendonly yes

• 4、将/apps/svr/redis-3.2.1/utils/create-cluster/create-cluster复制到/apps/svr/redis-cluster/cluster1
• 5、修改create-cluster

• #!/bin/bash
  
  # Settings
  PORT=8000
  TIMEOUT=2000
  NODES=6
  REPLICAS=1
  
  # You may want to put the above config parameters into config.sh in order to
  # override the defaults without modifying this script.
  
  if [ -a config.sh ]
  then
      source "config.sh"
  fi
  
  # Computed vars
  ENDPORT=$((PORT+NODES))
  
  if [ "$1" == "start" ]
  then
      while [ $((PORT < ENDPORT)) != "0" ]; do
          PORT=$((PORT+1))
          echo "Starting $PORT"
          redis-server /apps/svr/redis-cluster/cluster1/$PORT/redis.conf --port $PORT --cluster-enabled yes --cluster-config-file nodes-${PORT}.conf --cluster-node-timeout $TIMEOUT --appendonly yes --appendfilename appendonly-${PORT}.aof --dbfilename dump-${PORT}.rdb --logfile ${PORT}.log --daemonize yes
      done
      exit 0
  fi
  
  if [ "$1" == "create" ]
  then
      HOSTS=""
      while [ $((PORT < ENDPORT)) != "0" ]; do
          PORT=$((PORT+1))
          HOSTS="$HOSTS 127.0.0.1:$PORT"
      done
      /apps/svr/redis-3.2.1/redis-trib.rb create --replicas $REPLICAS $HOSTS
      exit 0
  fi
  
  ......

• 6、启动集群实例：./create-cluster start

• Starting 8001
  Starting 8002
  Starting 8003
  Starting 8004
  Starting 8005
  Starting 8006

• 7、创建集群：./create-cluster create

• >>> Creating cluster
  >>> Performing hash slots allocation on 6 nodes...
  Using 3 masters:
  127.0.0.1:8001
  127.0.0.1:8002
  127.0.0.1:8003
  Adding replica 127.0.0.1:8004 to 127.0.0.1:8001
  Adding replica 127.0.0.1:8005 to 127.0.0.1:8002
  Adding replica 127.0.0.1:8006 to 127.0.0.1:8003
  M: 098ab4079e2a19c49a402b4e5f3c302c5cd0b69c 127.0.0.1:8001
     slots:0-5460 (5461 slots) master
  M: ec8aea8b02008eb1da3e0c9831e98bdbc42ce1a7 127.0.0.1:8002
     slots:5461-10922 (5462 slots) master
  M: 6604af1df2e8cf852b1ea38a992066dcbf8a9a89 127.0.0.1:8003
     slots:10923-16383 (5461 slots) master
  S: ac2ae41ce7210ac2960e8f45f46b7836f834511f 127.0.0.1:8004
     replicates 098ab4079e2a19c49a402b4e5f3c302c5cd0b69c
  S: 9caf7504b133f8bb24107e64c895e53ba25e408e 127.0.0.1:8005
     replicates ec8aea8b02008eb1da3e0c9831e98bdbc42ce1a7
  S: c46b1e12fa999f2b787e3f006201569052c6a326 127.0.0.1:8006
     replicates 6604af1df2e8cf852b1ea38a992066dcbf8a9a89
  Can I set the above configuration? (type 'yes' to accept): yes
  >>> Nodes configuration updated
  >>> Assign a different config epoch to each node
  >>> Sending CLUSTER MEET messages to join the cluster
  Waiting for the cluster to join.
  >>> Performing Cluster Check (using node 127.0.0.1:8001)
  M: 098ab4079e2a19c49a402b4e5f3c302c5cd0b69c 127.0.0.1:8001
     slots:0-5460 (5461 slots) master
  M: ec8aea8b02008eb1da3e0c9831e98bdbc42ce1a7 127.0.0.1:8002
     slots:5461-10922 (5462 slots) master
  M: 6604af1df2e8cf852b1ea38a992066dcbf8a9a89 127.0.0.1:8003
     slots:10923-16383 (5461 slots) master
  M: ac2ae41ce7210ac2960e8f45f46b7836f834511f 127.0.0.1:8004
     slots: (0 slots) master
     replicates 098ab4079e2a19c49a402b4e5f3c302c5cd0b69c
  M: 9caf7504b133f8bb24107e64c895e53ba25e408e 127.0.0.1:8005
     slots: (0 slots) master
     replicates ec8aea8b02008eb1da3e0c9831e98bdbc42ce1a7
  M: c46b1e12fa999f2b787e3f006201569052c6a326 127.0.0.1:8006
     slots: (0 slots) master
     replicates 6604af1df2e8cf852b1ea38a992066dcbf8a9a89
  [OK] All nodes agree about slots configuration.
  >>> Check for open slots...
  >>> Check slots coverage...
  [OK] All 16384 slots covered.

• 8、查看集群：./create-cluster watch

• Tue Jul 19 14:13:56 CST 2016
  098ab4079e2a19c49a402b4e5f3c302c5cd0b69c 127.0.0.1:8001 myself,master - 0 0 1 connected 0-5460
  ec8aea8b02008eb1da3e0c9831e98bdbc42ce1a7 127.0.0.1:8002 master - 0 1468908835878 2 connected 5461-10922
  6604af1df2e8cf852b1ea38a992066dcbf8a9a89 127.0.0.1:8003 master - 0 1468908835878 3 connected 10923-16383
  9caf7504b133f8bb24107e64c895e53ba25e408e 127.0.0.1:8005 slave ec8aea8b02008eb1da3e0c9831e98bdbc42ce1a7 0 1468908836679 5 connected
  ac2ae41ce7210ac2960e8f45f46b7836f834511f 127.0.0.1:8004 slave 098ab4079e2a19c49a402b4e5f3c302c5cd0b69c 0 1468908836679 4 connected
  c46b1e12fa999f2b787e3f006201569052c6a326 127.0.0.1:8006 slave 6604af1df2e8cf852b1ea38a992066dcbf8a9a89 0 1468908835878 6 connected

• 9、stop集群：./create-cluster stop

• Stopping 8001
  Stopping 8002
  Stopping 8003
  Stopping 8004
  Stopping 8005
  Stopping 8006