mysql查询时间段内的数据

先来建表语句：

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;

---

– Table structure for t_user

---

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t_user;
CREATE TABLE t_user (
userId bigint(20) NOT NULL,
fullName varchar(64) NOT NULL,
userType varchar(16) NOT NULL,
addedTime datetime NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (userId)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

---

– Records of t_user

---

INSERT INTO t_user VALUES (‘1’, ‘爽爽’, ‘普通’, ‘2018-01-21 10:20:09’);
INSERT INTO t_user VALUES (‘2’, ‘贵贵’, ‘普通’, ‘2017-11-06 10:20:22’);
INSERT INTO t_user VALUES (‘3’, ‘芬芬’, ‘vip’, ‘2017-11-13 10:20:42’);
INSERT INTO t_user VALUES (‘4’, ‘思思’, ‘vip’, ‘2018-01-21 10:20:55’);
INSERT INTO t_user VALUES (‘5’, ‘妍妍’, ‘vip’, ‘2017-09-17 10:21:28’);

    下面是sql语句：

– 今天
select fullName,addedTime from t_user where to_days(addedTime) <= to_days(now());
– 昨天
select fullName,addedTime from t_user where to_days(NOW()) - TO_DAYS(addedTime) <= 1;
– 近7天
select fullName,addedTime from t_user where date_sub(CURDATE(),INTERVAL 7 DAY) <= DATE(addedTime);
– 近30天
SELECT fullName,addedTime FROM t_user where DATE_SUB(CURDATE(), INTERVAL 30 DAY) <= date(addedTime);
– 本月
SELECT fullName,addedTime FROM t_user WHERE DATE_FORMAT( addedTime, ‘%Y%m’ ) = DATE_FORMAT( CURDATE() , ‘%Y%m’ );
– 上一月
SELECT fullName,addedTime FROM t_user WHERE PERIOD_DIFF( date_format( now( ) , ‘%Y%m’ ) , date_format( addedTime, ‘%Y%m’ ) ) =1;
– 查询本季度数据
select fullName,addedTime FROM t_user where QUARTER(addedTime)=QUARTER(now());
– 查询上季度数据
select fullName,addedTime FROM t_user where QUARTER(addedTime)=QUARTER(DATE_SUB(now(),interval 1 QUARTER));
– 查询本年数据
select fullName,addedTime FROM t_user where YEAR(addedTime)=YEAR(NOW());
– 查询上年数据
select fullName,addedTime FROM t_user where year(addedTime)=year(date_sub(now(),interval 1 year));
– 查询距离当前现在6个月的数据
select fullName,addedTime FROM t_user where addedTime between date_sub(now(),interval 6 month) and now();

– 查询当前这周的数据
SELECT fullName,addedTime FROM t_user WHERE YEARWEEK(date_format(addedTime,’%Y-%m-%d’)) = YEARWEEK(now());
– 查询上周的数据
SELECT fullName,addedTime FROM t_user WHERE YEARWEEK(date_format(addedTime,’%Y-%m-%d’)) = YEARWEEK(now())-1;
– 查询上个月的数据
select fullName,addedTime FROM t_user where date_format(addedTime,’%Y-%m’)=date_format(DATE_SUB(curdate(), INTERVAL 1 MONTH),’%Y-%m’);
– 查询当前月份的数据
select fullName,addedTime FROM t_user where DATE_FORMAT(addedTime,’%Y%m’) = DATE_FORMAT(CURDATE(),’%Y%m’);
select fullName,addedTime FROM t_user where date_format(addedTime,’%Y-%m’)=date_format(now(),’%Y-%m’);

– 查询指定时间段的数据
select fullName,addedTime FROM t_user where addedTime between ‘2017-1-1 00:00:00’ and ‘2018-1-1 00:00:00’;
select fullName,addedTime FROM t_user where addedTime >=‘2017-1-1 00:00:00’ and addedTime < ‘2018-1-1 00:00:00’;

    归纳一下：
    1、查询时间段内的数据，一般可以用between and 或 <> 来指定时间段。

    2、mysql的时间字段类型有：datetime，timestamp，date，time，year。